Spotlight on Japanese physicians: An exploration of their professional experiences elicited by means of narrative facilitators.

BACKGROUND: While investigation of physicians' work experience is often limited to issues of satisfaction or burnout, a broader view of their experiences is lacking. OBJECTIVE: To explore professional experiences, we asked Japanese physicians (N = 18, 12 men and 6 women) of a general hospital to rea...

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Published in:Work Vol. 63; no. 2; pp. 269 - 283
Main Authors: Stiefel, F., Stiefel, Fa., Terui, T., Machino, T., Ishitani, K., Bourquin, C.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/WOR-192928
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        atl: Spotlight on Japanese physicians: An exploration of their professional experiences elicited by means of narrative facilitators.
      aug:
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          Stiefel, F.
          Stiefel, Fa.
          Terui, T.
          Machino, T.
          Ishitani, K.
          Bourquin, C.
        affil: Psychiatric Liaison Service, University Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Physicians Psychosocial Factors
          Reflection
          Narratives
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Interviews
          Thematic Analysis
          Japan
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Interprofessional Relations
          Clinical Competence
          Codes of Ethics
          Professional Identity
          Physician-Patient Relations
          Job Satisfaction
          Burnout, Professional
          Life Experiences
          Patient Centered Care
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: While investigation of physicians' work experience is often limited to issues of satisfaction or burnout, a broader view of their experiences is lacking. OBJECTIVE: To explore professional experiences, we asked Japanese physicians (N = 18, 12 men and 6 women) of a general hospital to react to so-called "narrative facilitators". METHODS: The narrative facilitators – inspired by clinical psychology, visual sociology and purpose-designed techniques – oriented physicians' narratives towards clinical practise, relationship with peers and context. Transcribed interviews were subject to thematic analysis. RESULTS: The thematic analysis of participants' narratives revealed a lonely physician with a tough job, torn between the ideal of patient-centred care and a clinical reality, which limits these aspirations. Patients emerged as anxious and burdensome consumers of medicine. Feeling neither supported by peers nor the institution, physicians also perceived the society as somewhat negligent, delegating its problem to medicine. Communication difficulties, with patients and peers, and the absence of joyful aspects of the profession constituted fundamental elements of their narratives. CONCLUSIONS: Comprehensive investigation of physicians' lived professional experience could become a key to conceive ways to support them.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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