Management of pelvic floor muscle pain with pelvic floor physiotherapy incorporating neuroscience-based pain education: a prospective case-series report.

The aim was to present a prospective case series describing the management and outcomes of physiotherapy, incorporating neuroscience-based education for women with persistent pelvic pain and with diagnosed pelvic floor muscle pain. Participants were women who attended a multidisciplinary pelvic pain...

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Publicado en:Australian & New Zealand Continence Journal Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 30 - 39
Autores principales: Locke, Lauren, Neumann, Patricia, Thompson, Judith, Briffa, Kathy
Formato: questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: CSIRO Publishing Winter2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Winter2019
      vid: 25
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      pub: CSIRO Publishing
      place: Canberra ACT, <Blank>
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        atl: Management of pelvic floor muscle pain with pelvic floor physiotherapy incorporating neuroscience-based pain education: a prospective case-series report.
      aug:
        au:
          Locke, Lauren
          Neumann, Patricia
          Thompson, Judith
          Briffa, Kathy
        affil: Clinical Master of Physiotherapy, Continence and Women's Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Pelvic Floor Muscles Physiopathology
          Pelvic Pain Therapy
          Neurosciences Education
          Physical Therapy Methods
          Pain Management
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Female
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Catastrophization
          Coping
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          South Australia
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Women's Health
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pain Measurement
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: The aim was to present a prospective case series describing the management and outcomes of physiotherapy, incorporating neuroscience-based education for women with persistent pelvic pain and with diagnosed pelvic floor muscle pain. Participants were women who attended a multidisciplinary pelvic pain clinic and who were assessed, diagnosed and referred to physiotherapy by a gynaecologist with a special interest in pelvic pain. All participants received individualised physiotherapy treatment, underpinned by a biopsychosocial approach to assessment and management. The psychosocial component used was a psychologically informed treatment approach and neuroscience-based education. Of the 26 participants who completed a course of physiotherapy, 11 provided complete data at discharge from treatment. Following treatment: Numerical Rating Scores for pain decreased by a mean of ≥ 2/10 points, in eight of 10 questions. Scores for the Pelvic Health Screening Questionnaire improved by a mean of 23% (p=0.01), indicating improved coping and reduced catastrophising. Scores for the Pelvic Floor Bother Questionnaire improved by 11% (p=0.01), indicating a significant reduction in co-existing pelvic floor symptoms. The Female Sexual Function Index did not change significantly following treatment (p=0.72). At follow-up, all participants reported some improvement on the Patient Global Impression of Improvement, with 8/11 reporting to be 'very much better' or 'much better'. The results suggest that a psychologically informed approach to the physiotherapy management of women with persistent pelvic pain, which has a pelvic floor muscle pain component, may be an effective management option, deserving further research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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