Patient Preferences Concerning Alternative Treatments for Neuroendocrine Tumors: Results of the "PIANO-Study".

Objectives: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare, slow-growing malignant tumors. So far, there are no data on patient preferences regarding its therapy. This empirical study aimed to elicit patient preferences in the drug treatment of NET.Methods: Based on qualitative patient interviews and an anal...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 243 - 252
Autores principales: Mühlbacher, Axel C., Juhnke, Christin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2019
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      pub: Cambridge University Press
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        atl: Patient Preferences Concerning Alternative Treatments for Neuroendocrine Tumors: Results of the "PIANO-Study".
      aug:
        au:
          Mühlbacher, Axel C.
          Juhnke, Christin
        affil: Health Economics and Health Care Management, Hochschule Neubrandenburg, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Satisfaction
          Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Use
          Consumer Participation Methods
          Neuroendocrine Tumors Drug Therapy
          Decision Making
          Neuroendocrine Tumors Mortality
          Female
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Male
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Antineoplastic Agents Administration and Dosage
          Neuroendocrine Tumors Pathology
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Aged
          Antineoplastic Agents Adverse Effects
          Disease Remission
          Animals
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare, slow-growing malignant tumors. So far, there are no data on patient preferences regarding its therapy. This empirical study aimed to elicit patient preferences in the drug treatment of NET.Methods: Based on qualitative patient interviews and an analytic hierarchy process, six patient-relevant attributes were analyzed and weighted using a discrete-choice experiment. Patients were recruited with the help of a NET support group. An experimental 3*3 + 6*3 -MNL design was created using NGene. The design consisted of eighty-four choices, divided into seven blocks. Participants were randomly assigned to these blocks. The analysis included random parameter logit and latent class models.Results: A total of 275 participants (51.6 percent female; mean age, 58.4 years) were included. The preference analysis within the random parameter logit model, taking into account the 95 percent confidence interval, showed predominance for the attribute "overall survival." The attributes "response to treatment" and "stabilization of tumor growth" followed. The side effects "nausea/vomiting" and "diarrhea" were considered of relatively equal importance. Latent class analysis of possible subgroup differences revealed three preference patterns.Conclusions: Preferences can influence therapeutic decisions. Preference analyses indicated that "overall survival" had the strongest influence, with participants clearly weighing outcome attributes higher than side effect attributes. In conclusion, mono-criterial decisions would not fully reflect patient perspectives.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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