Early Detection of Skin Cancer Using Melanoma Segmentation technique.

The significance of pattern recognition techniques is widely enhanced in image processing and medical applications. Thus, lesion segmentation method is an essential technique of pattern recognition algorithms to detect the melanoma skin cancer in patients at earliest stage, otherwise, in further sta...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 7
Autores principales: Sreelatha, Tammineni, Subramanyam, M. V., Prasad, M. N. Giri
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-019-1334-1
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        atl: Early Detection of Skin Cancer Using Melanoma Segmentation technique.
      aug:
        au:
          Sreelatha, Tammineni
          Subramanyam, M. V.
          Prasad, M. N. Giri
        affil: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Ananthapuramu, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Early Detection of Cancer
          Skin Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Melanoma Diagnosis
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Automation
          Algorithms
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Computer Simulation
      ab: The significance of pattern recognition techniques is widely enhanced in image processing and medical applications. Thus, lesion segmentation method is an essential technique of pattern recognition algorithms to detect the melanoma skin cancer in patients at earliest stage, otherwise, in further stages it becomes one of the deadliest disease and its mortality rate is very high. Therefore, a precise melanoma segmentation technique is introduced based on the Gradient and Feature Adaptive Contour (GFAC) model to detect melanoma skin cancer in earliest stage and diagnosis of dermoscopic images. In the proposed image segmentation technique pre-processing and noise elimination techniques are introduced to decrease noise and make execution faster. This technique helps in separating the required entity from the background and gather the information from the adjacent pixels of similar classes. Multiple Gaussian distributed patterns are adopted to extract efficient features and to get precise segmentation. The proposed GFACmodel is noise free and consist of smoother border. The segmentation model efficiency is tested on PH2 dataset. The superiority of the proposed modified gradient and feature adaptive contour model can be verified against various state-of-art-techniques in terms of segmented image, error reduction and efficient feature extraction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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