Parenting While Food Insecure: Links Between Adult Food Insecurity, Parenting Aggravation, and Children's Behaviors.

Parents who experience food insecurity face not only uncertainty in obtaining food, but an invisible emotional burden, one that can potentially influence both their parenting behaviors and ultimately, their children. In our study, we investigated adult food insecurity's link to parents' aggravation...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Family Issues Vol. 40; no. 11; pp. 1462 - 1486
Main Authors: Gee, Kevin A., Asim, Minahil
Format: Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Parenting While Food Insecure: Links Between Adult Food Insecurity, Parenting Aggravation, and Children's Behaviors.
      aug:
        au:
          Gee, Kevin A.
          Asim, Minahil
        affil: University of California, Davis, CA, USA
      su:
        Child behavior
        Parent-child relationships
        Parenting
        Psychological stress
        Family relations
        Food security
        Regression analysis
        Surveys
      sug:
        subj:
          Child behavior
          Parent-child relationships
          Parenting
          Psychological stress
          Family relations
          Food security
          Regression analysis
          Surveys
      keyword:
        adult food insecurity
        executive functioning
        fixed effects
        mediation analysis
        parenting aggravation
        adult food insecurity
        executive functioning
        fixed effects
        mediation analysis
        parenting aggravation
      ab: Parents who experience food insecurity face not only uncertainty in obtaining food, but an invisible emotional burden, one that can potentially influence both their parenting behaviors and ultimately, their children. In our study, we investigated adult food insecurity's link to parents' aggravation and whether that aggravation influenced their children's behaviors. Results, based on data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey, Kindergarten Class of 2010-2011 using first-difference regression, showed that parents (N = 7,820) of first graders who became food insecure experienced heightened parenting aggravation (0.525; p <.01). Our mediation analysis on a matched sample of food secure (n = 1,600) and insecure parents (n = 470) revealed that adult food insecurity was not directly associated with children's behaviors; rather, it was indirectly related to lowered attentional focus (−0.062; p <.05) and inhibitory control (−0.093; p <.001) via parenting aggravation. Our findings underscore the importance of parenting aggravation in transmitting the effects of food insecurity on children's behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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