Etching Patterns of Sodium Hypochlorite Pretreated Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta Primary Molars: SEM Study.

Aim: To investigate the etching patterns of hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) in primary molars pretreated with 5.25% NaOCl prior to phosphoric acid application using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Study design: Ten hypocalcified AI primary molars were collected, sectioned longitudinal...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 257 - 263
Autores principales: Ahmed, Amel Mahmoud, Nagy, Dina, Elkateb, Mona Abdallah
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MRE Press 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
      issn: 10534628
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      dt: 2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: MRE Press
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        137244752
        10.17796/1053-4625-43.4.6
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        137244752
      ppf: 257
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      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Etching Patterns of Sodium Hypochlorite Pretreated Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta Primary Molars: SEM Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Ahmed, Amel Mahmoud
          Nagy, Dina
          Elkateb, Mona Abdallah
        affil: Associate Professor of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt and Associate Professor of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Bonding
          Acid Etching, Dental
          Amelogenesis Imperfecta
          Molar
          Tooth, Deciduous
          Sodium Hypochlorite
          Dental Cements
          Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
          Phosphoric Acids
      ab: Aim: To investigate the etching patterns of hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) in primary molars pretreated with 5.25% NaOCl prior to phosphoric acid application using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Study design: Ten hypocalcified AI primary molars were collected, sectioned longitudinally into 2 parts and allocated into two groups of ten specimens each. The enamel surface in the first group (control group) was etched using 37% phosphoric acid gel for 15 seconds; while in the second group (study group), it was pretreated using 5.25 sodium hypochlorite(NaOCl) for 60 seconds prior to acid etching. Each specimen was examined at 16 different sites, and evaluated for the etching pattern (types I, II, and III) distribution using SEM. A total of 320 microphotographs at 1,500 magnification were obtained using Auto-Cad 2007 software. Results: The etching pattern with phosphoric acid was not uniform with predominance of type III etching (65.63%), while the pretreated enamel surfaces showed a significant increase in type I and II(82.5%) etching patterns (P<0.001). Conclusion: Treatment of primary teeth affected by hypocalcified AI using 5.25% NaOCl prior to phosphoric acid etching significantly improves the etching pattern which is required for good resin bonding.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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