Investigating Treatment Effects of Participating Jointly in SNAP and WIC when the Treatment Is Validated Only for SNAP.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture operates several food assistance programs aimed at alleviating food insecurity. We study whether participation in both participation in both SNAP and WIC alleviates food insecurity compared with participation in SNAP alone. We bound underlying causal effects by app...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 86; no. 1; pp. 124 - 156
Autores principales: Jensen, Helen H., Kreider, Brent, Zhylyevskyy, Oleksandr
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Investigating Treatment Effects of Participating Jointly in SNAP and WIC when the Treatment Is Validated Only for SNAP.
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        au:
          Jensen, Helen H.
          Kreider, Brent
          Zhylyevskyy, Oleksandr
      su:
        Therapeutics
        Food security
        Food relief
        Food prices
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        subj:
          Therapeutics
          Food security
          International assistance
          Community Food Services
          Food relief
          Food prices
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        C21
        H53
        I38
        C21
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      ab: The U.S. Department of Agriculture operates several food assistance programs aimed at alleviating food insecurity. We study whether participation in both participation in both SNAP and WIC alleviates food insecurity compared with participation in SNAP alone. We bound underlying causal effects by applying nonparametric treatment effect methods that allow for endogenous selection and underreported program participation when validation data are available for one program (treatment) but not the other. We estimate average treatment effects using data from the National Household Food Acquisition and Purchase Survey (FoodAPS). FoodAPS includes administrative data to validate SNAP participation. Information on local food prices allows us to construct a food expenditure‐based monotone instrumental variable that does not require a typical instrumental variable exclusion restriction. Under relatively weak monotonicity assumptions, we identify that the impact of participating in both programs relative to SNAP alone is strictly positive, suggesting that the programs are nonredundant. This evidence can support improved design and targeting of food programs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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