Second-generation motion correction algorithm improves diagnostic accuracy of single-beat coronary CT angiography in patients with increased heart rate.

Objective: To assess the effect of a second-generation motion correction algorithm on the diagnostic accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) using a 256-detector row CT in patients with increased heart rates.Methods: Eighty-one consecutive symptomatic cardiac patients with increa...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 29; no. 8; pp. 4215 - 4228
Autores principales: Liang, Junfu, Sun, Ying, Ye, Ziqing, Sun, Yanchun, Xu, Lei, Zhou, Zhen, Thomsen, Brian, Li, Jianying, Sun, Zhonghua, Fan, Zhanming
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-018-5929-6
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        atl: Second-generation motion correction algorithm improves diagnostic accuracy of single-beat coronary CT angiography in patients with increased heart rate.
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        au:
          Liang, Junfu
          Sun, Ying
          Ye, Ziqing
          Sun, Yanchun
          Xu, Lei
          Zhou, Zhen
          Thomsen, Brian
          Li, Jianying
          Sun, Zhonghua
          Fan, Zhanming
        affil: Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Rd., Chaoyang District, 100029, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Arrhythmia
          Coronary Angiography Standards
          Arrhythmia Physiopathology
          Radiation Dosage
          Human
          Aged
          Coronary Vessels
          Female
          Middle Age
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Male
          Algorithms
          Heart Rate Physiology
          Adult
          Motion
          Coronary Angiography Methods
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To assess the effect of a second-generation motion correction algorithm on the diagnostic accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) using a 256-detector row CT in patients with increased heart rates.Methods: Eighty-one consecutive symptomatic cardiac patients with increased heart rates (≥ 75 beats per min) were enrolled. All patients underwent CCTA and invasive coronary angiography (ICA). CCTA was performed with a 256-detector row CT using prospectively ECG-triggered single-beat protocol. Images were reconstructed using standard (STD) algorithm, first-generation intra-cycle motion correction (MC1) algorithm, and second-generation intra-cycle motion correction (MC2) algorithm. The image quality of coronary artery segments was assessed by two experienced radiologists using a 4-point scale (1: non-diagnostic and 4: excellent), according to the 18-segment model. Diagnostic performance for segments with significant lumen stenosis (≥ 50%) was compared between STD, MC1, and MC2 by using ICA as the reference standard.Results: The mean effective dose of CCTA was 1.0 mSv. On per-segment level, the overall image quality score and interpretability were improved to 3.56 ± 0.63 and 99.2% due to the use of MC2, as compared to 2.81 ± 0.85 and 92.5% with STD and 3.21 ± 0.79 and 97.2% with MC1. On per-segment level, compared to STD and MC1, MC2 improved the sensitivity (92.2% vs. 79.2%, 80.7%), specificity (97.8% vs. 82.1%, 90.8%), positive predictive value (89.9% vs. 48.4%, 65.1%), negative predictive value (98.3% vs. 94.9%, 95.7%), and diagnostic accuracy (96.8% vs. 81.5%, 89.0%).Conclusion: A second-generation intra-cycle motion correction algorithm for single-beat CCTA significantly improves image quality and diagnostic accuracy in patients with increased heart rate.Key Points: • A second-generation motion correction (MC2) algorithm can further improve the image quality of all coronary arteries than a first-generation motion correction (MC1). • MC2 algorithm can significantly reduce the number of false positive segments compared to standard and MC1 algorithm.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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