Transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) channel expression in meningiomas: prognostic and predictive significance.

The TRPV1-4 members of TRPV cation channel subfamily are mainly regarded as polymodal receptors that may be activated by diverse changes in cellular microenvironment and endogenous and exogenous agents. Abnormal expression of these channels has been reported in various tumors but not in meningiomas....

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 475; no. 1; pp. 105 - 115
Autores principales: Goutsou, Spyridoula, Tsakona, Chrisi, Polia, Afroditi, Moutafidi, Athanasia, Zolota, Vassiliki, Gatzounis, George, Assimakopoulou, Martha
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) channel expression in meningiomas: prognostic and predictive significance.
      aug:
        au:
          Goutsou, Spyridoula
          Tsakona, Chrisi
          Polia, Afroditi
          Moutafidi, Athanasia
          Zolota, Vassiliki
          Gatzounis, George
          Assimakopoulou, Martha
        affil: Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Biomedical Sciences Research Building, 1 Asklipiou, 265 04, Rion, Greece
      sug:
        subj:
          Carrier Proteins Analysis
          Meningeal Neoplasms
          Meningioma
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Meningeal Neoplasms Mortality
          Human
          Adult
          Cell Physiology
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Female
          Meningeal Neoplasms Therapy
          Young Adult
          Meningeal Neoplasms Pathology
          Meningioma Mortality
          Middle Age
          Meningioma Therapy
          Meningioma Pathology
          Immunohistochemistry
          Male
          Neoplasm Grading
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The TRPV1-4 members of TRPV cation channel subfamily are mainly regarded as polymodal receptors that may be activated by diverse changes in cellular microenvironment and endogenous and exogenous agents. Abnormal expression of these channels has been reported in various tumors but not in meningiomas. Meningioma cells are thought to originate from arachnoid cap cells due to cytological and functional similarities between the two types of cells. To investigate the expression profile of TRPV1-4 channels in meningiomas and compare with TRPV1-4 channel expression in leptomeninges, we used immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded semi-serial tissue sections from 175 meningiomas with different grades and histological subtypes, and normal brain or meningioma specimens that contained leptomeninges. The labeling index (LI), defined as the percentage of positive (labeled) cells out of the total number of tumor cells counted, was determined. Leptomeninges were TRPV1-4 immunonegative. A significant percentage of tumors exhibited TRPV1-4 channel expression which was independent of the proliferation index of the tumors but was significantly associated with histopathological subtypes. The TRPV1 and TRPV3 immunoexpression was decreased whereas TRPV4 immunoexpression was significantly greater in high-grade (WHO, grade II and III) as compared with low-grade (WHO, grade I) meningiomas. Additionally, TRPV4 emerged as an independent predictor for the degree of malignancy using the binary logistic regression model [dependent variable: grade I versus higher grades (II and III)]. Kaplan-Meier analysis for 102 patients showed no significant association of TRPV1-4 expression with overall survival. The above data support that TRPV1-4 channels are implicated in meningioma pathogenesis, and TRPV4 has predictive significance in the disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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