From Analogue to Digital: A Study of Documentation Methods during an Excavation of the Neolithic Flint Mines at Pilbladet, Sweden.

The 'digital turn' in archaeology has resulted in documentation, analysis, visualization and repository requirements becoming increasingly digital in recent years. However, we are only at the beginning of understanding how the shift from analogue to digital affects archaeological interpretation, as...

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Publicado en:Current Swedish Archaeology / Svenska Arkeologiska Samfundet Vol. 26; pp. 119 - 159
Autores principales: Berggren, Åsa Ottosson, Gutehall, Anders
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Current Swedish Archaeology / Svenska Arkeologiska Samfundet 2018
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        atl: From Analogue to Digital: A Study of Documentation Methods during an Excavation of the Neolithic Flint Mines at Pilbladet, Sweden.
      aug:
        au:
          Berggren, Åsa Ottosson
          Gutehall, Anders
        affil: Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Lund University
      su:
        Excavation (Civil engineering)
        Neolithic Period
        Flint mines & mining
        Philosophy of archaeology
        Global Positioning System
        Digital photography
      sug:
        subj:
          Excavation (Civil engineering)
          Neolithic Period
          Flint mines & mining
          Philosophy of archaeology
          Global Positioning System
          Digital photography
      keyword:
        archaeological theory
        contract archaeology
        digital archaeology
        digital mapping
        digital turn
        documentation methods
        GIS
        hand drawing
        photogrammetry
      ab: The 'digital turn' in archaeology has resulted in documentation, analysis, visualization and repository requirements becoming increasingly digital in recent years. However, we are only at the beginning of understanding how the shift from analogue to digital affects archaeological interpretation, as attention has mainly been directed towards technological aspects. However, how archaeology is executed influences the production of archaeological knowledge, and additional research into digital practices and their consequences is needed. During the latest excavation in 2014 of the Neolithic flint mines of Södra Sallerup, in Malmö in southern Sweden, several recording methods were used to document the remains in plan, including hand drawing, digital mapping with GPS and digital photography using a camera mounted on a pole. The records were used to create both digital plans and georeferenced orthophotos from a 3D model and from photomosaic. The aim was to produce a record comparable to previous documentation from decades of archaeological excavations of the flint mines in the area, as well as one that is up-to-date with today's digital standards. The methods are described and their consequences for the archaeological results are discussed.
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    language: English
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