The Effect of a Hand Massage on the Physiological Changes Induced by Intravenous Line Insertion in Children Aged Three to Six: A Clinical Trial.

Background: The insertion of intravenous (IV) line is one of the most painful procedures in pediatric wards, which can lead to complications such as changes in the physiological parameters of the patient. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of a hand massage on controll...

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Publicado en:Medical-Surgical Nursing Journal Vol. 8; no. 2; pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Aslani, Kafiyeh, Jamshidi, Massoud, Mousavi, Mitra, Neshat, Hanie
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Brieflands May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Effect of a Hand Massage on the Physiological Changes Induced by Intravenous Line Insertion in Children Aged Three to Six: A Clinical Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Aslani, Kafiyeh
          Jamshidi, Massoud
          Mousavi, Mitra
          Neshat, Hanie
        affil: Pediatric Surgery Unit, Pediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Administration, Intravenous Adverse Effects
          Pain Rehabilitation
          Massage Utilization
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Funding Source
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Academic Medical Centers
          Hospitals, Pediatric
          Iran
          Random Assignment
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Analytic Research
          Physiological Processes
          Child
          Male
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The insertion of intravenous (IV) line is one of the most painful procedures in pediatric wards, which can lead to complications such as changes in the physiological parameters of the patient. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of a hand massage on controlling changes in the physiological parameters caused by inserting IV line in children. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted in the SurgeryWard of a teaching pediatric hospital in Tabriz between 2016 and 2017. A total of 70 qualified childrenwere enrolledand randomly assigned to the experimentaland control groups. The experimental group underwent massage therapy five minutes before venipuncture until it was completed. Physiological responses of both groups were measured and recorded before and immediately after the intervention. Eventually, the data were analyzed in SPSS version 24 using descriptive (mean and standard deviation) and analytical (independent and paired t-tests) statistics. Results: The results of statistical analysis revealed that the increase in heart rate in response to the pain caused by venipuncture is significantly lower in the massage group than in the control group (P = 0.001). Conclusions: A hand massage is an easy, inexpensive, and practical technique that could be administered along with other pharmaceutical or non-pharmaceutical methods to control physiological responses of pain due to IV line insertion in children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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