Race, Four Farms, and a City: Color Blindness and the Austin, TX, Urban Farm Debate.

Austin, TX, was the site of a three-year debate between urban farmers and their supporters and local community activists about how to rewrite an outdated farm code. There was tremendous animosity between the two groups and, despite efforts at mediation, the two sides were unable to reach compromise....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Humanity & Society Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 227 - 250
Main Authors: Harris, Deborah A., Romero, Rachel
Format: Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Race, Four Farms, and a City: Color Blindness and the Austin, TX, Urban Farm Debate.
      aug:
        au:
          Harris, Deborah A.
          Romero, Rachel
        affil: Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA
      su:
        Urban agriculture
        Gentrification
      sug:
        subj:
          Urban agriculture
          Gentrification
      keyword:
        alternative food
        color blindness
        gentrification
        racism
        urban farming
        whiteness
        alternative food
        color blindness
        gentrification
        racism
        urban farming
        whiteness
      ab: Austin, TX, was the site of a three-year debate between urban farmers and their supporters and local community activists about how to rewrite an outdated farm code. There was tremendous animosity between the two groups and, despite efforts at mediation, the two sides were unable to reach compromise. To understand more about how these two groups came into conflict, we interviewed 26 local stakeholders about their views and experiences during the farm code debate and found that issues of race and racial inequality were a key factor in the continuing mistrust. We found that farmers and their supporters attempted to frame the debate and its racial undertones by highlighting their racial–ethnic minority supporters, describing their businesses as reclaiming East Austin's agricultural past, and arguing that the only issue that should matter in redrawing the farm ordinance should be how to best help farmers provide healthy food to the community. We argue that the farmers' responses draw from a discourse of whiteness and color blindness that can be harmful to People of Color and link their views to larger critiques that the alternative food movement and individual alternative food projects can be exclusionary.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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