Social Media Use Subgroups Differentially Predict Psychosocial Well-Being During Early Adolescence.

Despite the salience of the social media context to psychosocial development, little is known about social media use patterns and how they relate to psychological and social functioning over time during early adolescence. This longitudinal study, therefore, identified subgroups of early adolescents...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 48; no. 8; pp. 1469 - 1494
Autores principales: Vannucci, Anna, McCauley Ohannessian, Christine
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-019-01060-9
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        atl: Social Media Use Subgroups Differentially Predict Psychosocial Well-Being During Early Adolescence.
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        au:
          Vannucci, Anna
          McCauley Ohannessian, Christine
        affil:
          Center for Behavioral Health Research, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, 282 Washington Street, 06106, Hartford, CT, USA
          Department of Pediatrics and Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, 263 Farmington Avenue, 06030, Farmington, CT, USA
      su:
        Instagram (Web resource)
        Snapchat (Web resource)
        Social media & society
        Adolescent psychology
        Psychosocial factors
        Psychosocial development theory
        Depression in adolescence
        Adaptability (Personality)
        Friendship
        Well-being
        Juvenile delinquency
      sug:
        subj:
          Social media & society
          Adolescent psychology
          Psychosocial factors
          Psychosocial development theory
          Depression in adolescence
          Adaptability (Personality)
          Friendship
          Well-being
          Juvenile delinquency
          Instagram (Web resource)
          Snapchat (Web resource)
      keyword:
        Adolescence
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Social functioning
        Social media
        Adolescence
        Externalizing problems
        Internalizing problems
        Social functioning
        Social media
      ab: Despite the salience of the social media context to psychosocial development, little is known about social media use patterns and how they relate to psychological and social functioning over time during early adolescence. This longitudinal study, therefore, identified subgroups of early adolescents based on their social media use and examined whether these subgroups predicted psychosocial functioning. Adolescents (N = 1205; 11–14 years; 51% female; 51% white) completed surveys at baseline and a six-month follow-up. There were three social media use subgroups at baseline: high overall social media use (8%); high Instagram/Snapchat use (53%); and low overall social media use (39%). The high social media use subgroup predicted higher depressive symptoms, panic disorder symptoms, delinquent behaviors, family conflict, as well as lower family and friend support, than the High-Instagram/Snapchat and low social media use subgroups. The high Instagram/Snapchat use subgroup predicted higher delinquent behaviors and school avoidance than the low social media use subgroup, but also higher close friendship competence and friend support as compared to both the high social media use and low social media use subgroups. Social media use patterns appear to differentially predict psychosocial adjustment during early adolescence, with high social media use being the most problematic and patterns of high Instagram/Snapchat use and low social media use having distinct developmental tradeoffs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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