Reliability and Validity of the Berg Balance Scale in the Stroke Population: A Systematic Review.

Aims: The aim of this systematic review is to assemble literature on the reliability and validity of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) to determine its suitability as a clinical tool in patients post-stroke. Methods: Systematic searches of PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, and ProQuest were completed. The Preferre...

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Published in:Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 196 - 222
Main Authors: Kudlac, Megan, Sabol, Joseph, Kaiser, Katelynn, Kane, Cecelia, Phillips, Robert S.
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2019
      vid: 37
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        137508252
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        10.1080/02703181.2019.1631423
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        atl: Reliability and Validity of the Berg Balance Scale in the Stroke Population: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Kudlac, Megan
          Sabol, Joseph
          Kaiser, Katelynn
          Kane, Cecelia
          Phillips, Robert S.
        affil: Division of Physical Therapy, Walsh University, North Canton, Ohio, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Instrument Validation
          Reliability and Validity
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          CINAHL Database
          Literature
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Coefficient alpha
          Regression
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Concurrent Validity
          Criterion-Related Validity
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Aims: The aim of this systematic review is to assemble literature on the reliability and validity of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) to determine its suitability as a clinical tool in patients post-stroke. Methods: Systematic searches of PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, and ProQuest were completed. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were utilized. Methodological quality was assessed using the McGill Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Results: A total of 33 articles were included. The BBS was found to have excellent reliability and validity. The scores were predictive of factors contributing to patient function and performance. Fall risk was unable to be strongly predicted from scores. Conclusion: The BBS is a reliable and valid tool to assess balance and functional mobility in the post-stroke population. However, this tool should not be used as a strong predictor of fall risk in the stroke population as the scoring descriptions indicate.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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