Abnormal neural responses to emotional stimuli in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.

Nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a common disorder in school-aged children that has been reported to affect nearly 10% of 7-year-old children and affects both the children and their families. Previous studies have shown that the risk of psychosocial difficulties in children with enuresis is elevated. Thus...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 28; no. 7; pp. 949 - 957
Autores principales: Wang, Mengxing, Zhang, Anyi, Qin, Zhaoxia, Xu, Shuai, Ban, Shiyu, Zhang, Jilei, Ma, Jun, Du, Xiaoxia
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-018-1255-4
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        atl: Abnormal neural responses to emotional stimuli in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Mengxing
          Zhang, Anyi
          Qin, Zhaoxia
          Xu, Shuai
          Ban, Shiyu
          Zhang, Jilei
          Ma, Jun
          Du, Xiaoxia
        affil: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Department of Physics, School of Physics and Materials Science, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhong-Shan Road, 200062, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Enuresis, Nocturnal Psychosocial Factors
          Emotions Evaluation
          Evoked Potentials Evaluation
          Diagnosis, Brain Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Affective Disorders Risk Factors
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Frontal Lobe Physiology
          Limbic System Physiology
          Child
          Neural Pathways
          Motion Pictures
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a common disorder in school-aged children that has been reported to affect nearly 10% of 7-year-old children and affects both the children and their families. Previous studies have shown that the risk of psychosocial difficulties in children with enuresis is elevated. Thus, children with NE may experience negative effects on psychosocial health or emotion processing. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the potential disturbance in emotional processing in children with NE using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In this work, we used fMRI and an affective picture task to evaluate brain response changes in children with NE. Two groups, one consisting of 22 children with primary monosymptomatic NE and one with 23 healthy controls, were scanned using fMRI. Compared to the healthy subjects, children with NE mainly showed increased activation when viewing negative vs. neutral pictures in the bilateral medial superior frontal gyrus that extended to the anterior cingulate cortex. Our results demonstrated that children with primary monosymptomatic NE showed abnormal neural responses to emotional stimuli and overactivation in the medial prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices suggested that children with primary monosymptomatic NE may be hypersensitive in their sensory perception of negative pictures.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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