History's unresolving tensions: reality and implications.

A prominent but often neglected feature of historical representation is the presence within it of 'tensions' of a sort that cannot be resolved within the limits of historical representation itself. This unresolvability is most readily seen when historians aim to be cognitively responsible in their w...

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Publicado en:Rethinking History Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 279 - 304
Autor principal: Megill, Allan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: History's unresolving tensions: reality and implications.
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        au: Megill, Allan
        affil: Department of History, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
      su:
        Historians
        Historiography
        Determinism (Philosophy)
        Ranke, Leopold von, 1795-1886
        Self-consciousness (Awareness)
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          Historians
          Historiography
          Determinism (Philosophy)
          Ranke, Leopold von, 1795-1886
          Self-consciousness (Awareness)
      keyword:
        Ian Hunter
        Leopold von Ranke
        nondialectical historiography
        Theory of history
        unresolving tension
      ab: A prominent but often neglected feature of historical representation is the presence within it of 'tensions' of a sort that cannot be resolved within the limits of historical representation itself. This unresolvability is most readily seen when historians aim to be cognitively responsible in their work and when they are sufficiently skilled and self-aware to be so. Its wider implications have been largely invisible. This article argues that historiography's most fundamental unresolving tension derives from the opposition between Determinism and Contingency. It also argues that the project of 'modern' Western historiography is characterized by two further unresolving tensions, between Present and Past and between General and Particular. The article notes the emergence in Germany from the sixteenth century to the nineteenth century of rival traditions of 'dialectical' and 'nondialectical' (nonresolving) historiography (identified by Ian Hunter). Reaching from history to practice, the article recommends that historians follow a nondialectical path, attending to history's unresolving tensions rather than denying them, overlooking them or purporting to resolve them. Finally, it suggests some rules of thumb as indications and reminders of how this would be done.
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    language: English
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