Ethnic diversity and attitudes towards refugees.

The recent surge in refugee arrivals to Europe has underscored the importance of identity concerns, with politicians and ordinary citizens alike expressing fear that admitting foreigners may result in unacceptable demographic and cultural change. However, scholars have not systematically examined th...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies Vol. 45; no. 11; pp. 1833 - 1857
Autores principales: Steele, Liza G., Abdelaaty, Lamis
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/1369183X.2018.1513785
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        atl: Ethnic diversity and attitudes towards refugees.
      aug:
        au:
          Steele, Liza G.
          Abdelaaty, Lamis
        affil:
          Sociology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA
          Political Science, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA
      su:
        Cultural pluralism
        Racial & ethnic attitudes
        Social conditions of refugees
        Social change
        Polarization (Economics)
      sug:
        subj:
          Cultural pluralism
          Racial & ethnic attitudes
          Social conditions of refugees
          Social change
          Polarization (Economics)
      keyword:
        ethnic diversity
        public opinion
        Refugees
      ab: The recent surge in refugee arrivals to Europe has underscored the importance of identity concerns, with politicians and ordinary citizens alike expressing fear that admitting foreigners may result in unacceptable demographic and cultural change. However, scholars have not systematically examined the impact of ethnic diversity on attitudes towards refugees. Group threat theory and the contact hypothesis offer competing predictions: The former would expect diversity to be associated with opposition to refugees, while the latter would expect diversity to generate support for them. We explore individual-level attitudes in nineteen countries using the 2014 wave of the European Social Survey, combined with country-level data from the World Bank's World Development Indicators, the Manifesto Project Dataset, and five different databases of ethnic diversity measures. Crucially, we employ multiple approaches to measuring diversity, including various measures of ethnic fractionalisation, linguistic heterogeneity, polarisation, and other relevant constructs. We find that greater ethnic diversity is associated with decreased support for refugees, but this relationship is not consistent across all measures of diversity. Since the relationship between ethnic diversity and support for refugees is highly dependent on the measure of diversity used, scholars should be wary of drawing strong conclusions about the effects of ethnic diversity without comparing different measures.
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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