Scientific Ethics: A New Approach.

Science is an activity of the human intellect and as such has ethical implications that should be reviewed and taken into account. Although science and ethics have conventionally been considered different, it is herewith proposed that they are essentially similar. The proposal set henceforth is to c...

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Published in:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 1193 - 1217
Main Author: Menapace, Marcello
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Scientific Ethics: A New Approach.
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        au: Menapace, Marcello
        affil: M&Ms Consulting Limited, 39, Brighton Road, 8 Bridgestone Place, RH13 5BU, Horsham, West Sussex, UK
      su:
        Ethics
        Right to life (International law)
        Dignity
        Technology
        Theory of knowledge
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          Ethics
          Right to life (International law)
          Dignity
          Technology
          Theory of knowledge
      keyword:
        Human dignity
        Respect for life
        Scientific ethics, honesty
        Truth
      ab: Science is an activity of the human intellect and as such has ethical implications that should be reviewed and taken into account. Although science and ethics have conventionally been considered different, it is herewith proposed that they are essentially similar. The proposal set henceforth is to create a new ethics rooted in science: scientific ethics. Science has firm axiological foundations and searches for truth (as a value, axiology) and knowledge (epistemology). Hence, science cannot be value neutral. Looking at standard scientific principles, it is possible to construct a scientific ethic (that is, an ethical framework based on scientific methods and rules), which can be applied to all sciences. These intellectual standards include the search for truth (honesty and its derivatives), human dignity (and by reflection the dignity of all animals) and respect for life. Through these it is thence achievable to draft a foundation of a ethics based purely on science and applicable beyond the confines of science. A few applications of these will be presented. Scientific ethics can have vast applications in other fields even in non scientific ones.
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    language: English
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