Are Women More Likely than Men Are to Care Excessively about Maintaining Positive Social Relationships? A Meta-Analytic Review of the Gender Difference in Sociotropy.
Sociotropy is defined as the tendency to overemphasize maintaining positive social relationships (Beck 1983). Although the stereotype that women care more about interpersonal relationships than men do is well-documented (Cross and Madson 1997), the literature provides mixed support as to whether wom...
| Publicado en: | Sex Roles Vol. 81; no. 3/4; pp. 157 - 173 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Aug2019
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=137705931&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 137705931 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 03600025 SXR jtl: Sex Roles issn: 03600025 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2019 vid: 81 iid: 3/4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 137705931 10.1007/s11199-018-0980-y ppf: 157 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 659KB tig: atl: Are Women More Likely than Men Are to Care Excessively about Maintaining Positive Social Relationships? A Meta-Analytic Review of the Gender Difference in Sociotropy. aug: au: Yang, Kaite Girgus, Joan S. affil: School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Stockton University, 08205, Galloway, NJ, USA Department of Psychology, Princeton University, 08544, Princeton, NJ, USA su: Gender differences (Sociology) Sociotropy Mental depression Individualism Meta-analysis Collectivism (Social psychology) sug: subj: Gender differences (Sociology) Sociotropy Mental depression Individualism Meta-analysis Collectivism (Social psychology) keyword: Cross cultural differences Human sex differences Personality Cross cultural differences Human sex differences Personality ab: Sociotropy is defined as the tendency to overemphasize maintaining positive social relationships (Beck 1983). Although the stereotype that women care more about interpersonal relationships than men do is well-documented (Cross and Madson 1997), the literature provides mixed support as to whether women are more sociotropic than men are. This is important to establish because sociotropy consistently correlates positively with depression (Robins et al. 1994) and thus a gender difference in sociotropy could contribute to the well-documented gender difference in depression (Girgus and Nolen-Hoeksema 2006). The present meta-analysis asks whether the gender difference in sociotropy exists, and if so, at what magnitude, by aggregating 108 independent effect sizes from 90 papers (n = 30,372 participants). The average weighted effect size of the gender difference was d =.34, with women scoring higher than men on sociotropy. Culture was a significant moderator: The gender difference in sociotropy was significantly smaller in research from collectivist countries, where interpersonal harmony and cooperation are emphasized for both genders, than in research from individualistic countries, where men are supposed to be independent and agentic and women are supposed to be communal and concerned with relationships. Further research is needed to explore the development of this gender difference and its relationship to the gender difference in depression. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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