Studying third-parties and environments: New Zealand sun-safety research.

Wearable cameras have been used to study health behaviours, but their utility in assessing third-party behaviours and the built environment is uncertain. This paper reports on the feasibility of using wearable cameras for this purpose in a study of sun-protective behaviours and shade availability du...

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Publicado en:Health Promotion International Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 440 - 447
Autores principales: Gage, Ryan, Leung, William, Stanley, James, Reeder, Anthony, Mackay, Christina, Chambers, Tim, Smith, Moira, Barr, Michelle, Signal, Louise
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Studying third-parties and environments: New Zealand sun-safety research.
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        au:
          Gage, Ryan
          Leung, William
          Stanley, James
          Reeder, Anthony
          Mackay, Christina
          Chambers, Tim
          Smith, Moira
          Barr, Michelle
          Signal, Louise
        affil: University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand
      sug:
        subj:
          Wearable Sensors
          Photography
          Health Behavior New Zealand
          Sunlight
          Schools, Elementary New Zealand
          Schools, Middle New Zealand
          Lunch
          Human
          Random Sample
          Child
          Adolescence
          Students, Elementary
          Students, Middle School
          New Zealand
          Usability Study
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Wearable cameras have been used to study health behaviours, but their utility in assessing third-party behaviours and the built environment is uncertain. This paper reports on the feasibility of using wearable cameras for this purpose in a study of sun-protective behaviours and shade availability during school lunch-breaks. The Kids'Cam study provided 168 children (aged 11–13 years), recruited from 16 randomly selected schools in the Wellington region of New Zealand, with wearable cameras. The devices automatically captured images every 7 s from the child's perspective. Images captured during school lunch-breaks by a random sample of 15 children who took part during terms 4 and 1 (October 2014–April 2015) were selected and assessed for usability. The feasibility of studying third-party sun-protective behaviours and school shade availability was assessed for a subset of 320 images. Of the 3492 eligible lunch-break images, 96.4% were useable; the remainders were excluded due to obstruction, blurriness or unsuitable camera position. Overall, 1278 children and 108 shade structures were observed in the sample images. The use of shade, hats, sleeves, collars and sunglasses could be determined for 97.0%, 77.2%, 74.4%, 47.6% and 54.9% of children, respectively. All shade structures could be classified according to type, and canopy composition could be assessed for 95.4% of structures. Wearable cameras are a feasible tool for assessing sun-safety, particularly shade availability, hat wearing and shade use. This methodology could be used to objectively study other third-party health-related behaviours, and other features of the built environment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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