Effectiveness of Parent Education in Pivotal Response Treatment on Pivotal and Collateral Responses.

In two studies, we investigated the effectiveness of parent education in Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) on parent-created opportunities and spontaneous child initiations in two community-based treatment facilities for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Changes in parental stress and sel...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 9; pp. 3477 - 3494
Autores principales: Verschuur, Rianne, Huskens, Bibi, Didden, Robert
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2019
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      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Effectiveness of Parent Education in Pivotal Response Treatment on Pivotal and Collateral Responses.
      aug:
        au:
          Verschuur, Rianne
          Huskens, Bibi
          Didden, Robert
        affil: Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Montessorilaan 3, 6525 HR, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Outcome Assessment
          Parents Education
          Behavior Therapy Education
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Human
          Stress
          Self-Efficacy
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: In two studies, we investigated the effectiveness of parent education in Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) on parent-created opportunities and spontaneous child initiations in two community-based treatment facilities for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Changes in parental stress and self-efficacy were explored. Participants were 26 parents and their children who participated in group (Study 1) or individual (Study 2) parent education in PRT. Results indicated that group-based parent education resulted in moderate increases in opportunities, functional initiations, and empathic social initiations. Furthermore, parental stress reduced and self-efficacy increased. Individual parent education resulted in large increases in opportunities and functional initiations, but parental stress and self-efficacy did not change. Implications for clinical practice and directions for future research are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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