Embedded deep learning in ophthalmology: making ophthalmic imaging smarter.

Deep learning has recently gained high interest in ophthalmology due to its ability to detect clinically significant features for diagnosis and prognosis. Despite these significant advances, little is known about the ability of various deep learning systems to be embedded within ophthalmic imaging d...

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Publicado en:Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology Vol. 11
Autores principales: Teikari, Petteri, Najjar, Raymond P., Schmetterer, Leopold, Milea, Dan
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jan-Dec2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Dec2019
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Embedded deep learning in ophthalmology: making ophthalmic imaging smarter.
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        au:
          Teikari, Petteri
          Najjar, Raymond P.
          Schmetterer, Leopold
          Milea, Dan
        affil: Advanced Ocular Imaging, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning Methods
          Ophthalmic Equipment and Supplies
          Tomography, Optical Coherence
          Artificial Intelligence
          Electronic Health Records
          Clinical Laboratories
          Quality Improvement
          Ophthalmology
      ab: Deep learning has recently gained high interest in ophthalmology due to its ability to detect clinically significant features for diagnosis and prognosis. Despite these significant advances, little is known about the ability of various deep learning systems to be embedded within ophthalmic imaging devices, allowing automated image acquisition. In this work, we will review the existing and future directions for 'active acquisition'–embedded deep learning, leading to as high-quality images with little intervention by the human operator. In clinical practice, the improved image quality should translate into more robust deep learning–based clinical diagnostics. Embedded deep learning will be enabled by the constantly improving hardware performance with low cost. We will briefly review possible computation methods in larger clinical systems. Briefly, they can be included in a three-layer framework composed of edge, fog, and cloud layers, the former being performed at a device level. Improved egde-layer performance via 'active acquisition' serves as an automatic data curation operator translating to better quality data in electronic health records, as well as on the cloud layer, for improved deep learning–based clinical data mining.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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