The Effects of Personal Susceptibility and Social Support on Internet Addiction: an Application of Adler's Theory of Individual Psychology.

The aim of the present study was to examine the addictive effects of personal susceptibility and social support from family, friends, and significant other on Internet addiction. In this study, 207 medical students completed the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the Academic Expectations Stress Inventory, the...

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Published in:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 806 - 817
Main Author: Tan, Kit-Aun
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Effects of Personal Susceptibility and Social Support on Internet Addiction: an Application of Adler's Theory of Individual Psychology.
      aug:
        au: Tan, Kit-Aun
        affil: Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
      su:
        University of California, Los Angeles
        Social support
        Internet addiction
        Adlerian psychology
        Personal belongings
      sug:
        subj:
          Social support
          Internet addiction
          Adlerian psychology
          University of California, Los Angeles
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Personal belongings
      keyword:
        Academic stress
        Loneliness
        Academic stress
        Loneliness
      ab: The aim of the present study was to examine the addictive effects of personal susceptibility and social support from family, friends, and significant other on Internet addiction. In this study, 207 medical students completed the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the Academic Expectations Stress Inventory, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Young's Diagnostic Questionnaire for Internet addiction. Participants were recruited via simple random sampling technique. Personal susceptibility variables such as loneliness, academic stress due to other expectations, and academic stress due to self-expectations were significantly positively correlated to, and all domains of social support were significantly negatively correlated to, Internet addiction. After adjusting for demographic variables, social support emerged as a significant predictor of Internet addiction in the hierarchical regression analysis. In support of Adler's individual psychology theory, the present findings suggest that social support from family is a valuable adjunct to prevention and intervention programs aimed at alleviating Internet addiction in medical students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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