A 15-Year Population-Based Investigation of Sexual Assault Cases Across the Province of Ontario, Canada, 2002–2016.

Objectives. To estimate the population-level frequencies and standardized rates of sexual assault cases in the province of Ontario, Canada. Methods. We conducted a 15-year retrospective analysis (2002–2016) of sexual assault cases by linking 5 provincial administrative health databases. We defined s...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 109; no. 9; pp. 1280 - 1288
Autores principales: Muldoon, Katherine, Smith, Glenys, Talarico, Robert, Heimerl, Melissa, McLean, Cheynne, Sampsel, Kari, Manuel, Douglas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Sep2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2019
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        137948659
        10.2105/AJPH.2019.305179
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        atl: A 15-Year Population-Based Investigation of Sexual Assault Cases Across the Province of Ontario, Canada, 2002–2016.
      aug:
        au:
          Muldoon, Katherine
          Smith, Glenys
          Talarico, Robert
          Heimerl, Melissa
          McLean, Cheynne
          Sampsel, Kari
          Manuel, Douglas
      su:
        Canada
        Ontario
        Sexual assault
        Population research
        Crime statistics
        Child sexual abuse
        Teenagers
        Crimes against older people
        Age distribution
        Sex crimes
        Sex distribution
        Retrospective studies
        Utilization of hospital emergency service
        Outpatient medical care use
        Algorithms
        Databases
        Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        Nosology
        Poisson distribution
        Health insurance reimbursement
        Odds ratio
      sug:
        subj:
          Sexual assault
          Population research
          Crime statistics
          Child sexual abuse
          Teenagers
          Crimes against older people
          Age distribution
          Sex crimes
          Sex distribution
          Retrospective studies
          Canada
          Ontario
          Utilization of hospital emergency service
          Outpatient medical care use
          Algorithms
          Databases
          Medical information storage & retrieval systems
          Nosology
          Poisson distribution
          Health insurance reimbursement
          Odds ratio
      ab: Objectives. To estimate the population-level frequencies and standardized rates of sexual assault cases in the province of Ontario, Canada. Methods. We conducted a 15-year retrospective analysis (2002–2016) of sexual assault cases by linking 5 provincial administrative health databases. We defined sexual assault by an algorithm of 23 International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, and physician billing codes. We calculated age- and sex-stratified standardized rates per 100 000 census population, and we used age- and sex-stratified Poisson regressions to determine annual rate ratios. Results. Between 2002 and 2016, there were 52 780 incident cases of sexual assault in Ontario at a rate of 27.38 per 100 000 population. The highest rates were found among females aged 15 to 19 years (187 per 100 000) and 20 to 24 years (127 per 100 000). Among males, the highest rates were observed among children aged 0 to 4 years (41 per 100 000) and 5 to 9 years (29 per 10 000). Among males and females, the annual rate ratio increased among those aged 15 years and older and decreased among those aged 14 years and younger. Conclusions. Sexual assault was documented across all age groups and sexes, from children to elders, with high standardized rates among adolescents and children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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