Factors Influencing Physical Activity in Adolescents with Complex Congenital Heart Disease.

Purpose: We aimed to identify factors influencing physical activity in adolescents with complex congenital heart disease. Methods: We recruited 92 adolescents with complex congenital heart disease from a tertiary medical center in Seoul, measured their levels of physical activity, and identified fac...

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Publicado en:Child Health Nursing Research Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 262 - 273
Autores principales: Su Jin Kwon, Eun Kyoung Choi, Kyung Hee Lee, Yu-Mi Im
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Child Health Nursing Research Jul2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2019
      vid: 25
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      pub: Child Health Nursing Research
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        10.4094/chnr.2019.25.3.262
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        atl: Factors Influencing Physical Activity in Adolescents with Complex Congenital Heart Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Su Jin Kwon
          Eun Kyoung Choi
          Kyung Hee Lee
          Yu-Mi Im
        affil: Advanced Practice Nurse, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Activity Psychosocial Factors
          Heart Defects, Congenital
          Cardiac Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Tertiary Health Care
          Hospitals
          South Korea
          Questionnaires
          Parental Attitudes
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Sex Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Physical Education and Training
          Self-Efficacy
          Descriptive Research
          Severity of Illness
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Coefficient alpha
          Surveys
          Data Analysis Software
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: We aimed to identify factors influencing physical activity in adolescents with complex congenital heart disease. Methods: We recruited 92 adolescents with complex congenital heart disease from a tertiary medical center in Seoul, measured their levels of physical activity, and identified factors that influenced their physical activity levels using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, the New York Heart Association classification, congenital heart disease complexity, the Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Parental Bonding Instrument scale. Stepwise multiple linear regression was used to determine factors influencing physical activity. Results: Total physical activity was higher in males than in females (t=4.46, p<.001). Adolescents who participated in school physical education classes engaged in more physical activity than those who did not (t=6.77, p<.001). Higher self-efficacy (β=.41, p<.001), male gender (β=.37, p<.001) and participation in school physical education classes (β=.19, p=.042) were associated with a higher likelihood of engagement in physical activity. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop nursing interventions that enhance self-efficacy in order to promote physical activity in adolescents with complex congenital heart disease. Physical activity should also be promoted in an individualized manner, taking into account gender, disease severity, and parental attitude.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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