Peak expiratory flow in obese subjects in different positions.

Objective: To analyze the peak expiratory flow (PEF) in obese subjects in standing (ST), seated (SE), supine (SU), prone (PR), and right and left lateral decubitus (RL and LL) positions. Methods: 36 obese volunteers, aged between 18 and 54 years, and nonsmokers, were evaluated by anthropometric data...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 35; no. 10; pp. 956 - 964
Autores principales: Nascimento, Jéssica Perossi, Perossi, Larissa, Holtz, Mayara, Baddini-Martinez, José Antônio, De Souza, Hugo Celso Dutra, Gastaldi, Ada Clarice
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2019
      vid: 35
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2018.1461286
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        atl: Peak expiratory flow in obese subjects in different positions.
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          Nascimento, Jéssica Perossi
          Perossi, Larissa
          Holtz, Mayara
          Baddini-Martinez, José Antônio
          De Souza, Hugo Celso Dutra
          Gastaldi, Ada Clarice
        affil: Physiotherapy course, Ribeirão Preto Medical School (FMRP), University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity
          Peak Expiratory Flow Rate Evaluation
          Posture Physiology
          Body Positions
          Human
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Anthropometry
          Non-Smokers
          Spirometry
          Questionnaires
          Body Mass Index
          Forced Expiratory Volume Evaluation
          Vital Capacity Evaluation
          Forced Expiratory Flow Rates Evaluation
          Supine Position
          Prone Position
          Lateral Position
          Sitting
          Standing
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Friedman Test
          Male
          Female
          Respiratory Function Tests
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To analyze the peak expiratory flow (PEF) in obese subjects in standing (ST), seated (SE), supine (SU), prone (PR), and right and left lateral decubitus (RL and LL) positions. Methods: 36 obese volunteers, aged between 18 and 54 years, and nonsmokers, were evaluated by anthropometric data; spirometry; international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ); and PEF in ST, SE, SU, PR, RL, and LL positions, randomly. Results: The mean age was 27.3 ± 7.4 years and BMI of 38.7 ± 3.2 kg/m2; IPAQ results: active (50%), irregularly active (25%), very active (16.7%), and sedentary (08.3%); spirometry results: FVC = 100.33%, FEV1 = 92.83%, FEV1/FVC ratio = 0.95, FEF25-75% = 85.55%. The PEF (L/min) were within the normal range and there was no difference between the ST and SE (428.6 ± 100.9 and 430.0 ± 100.1). Comparing ST and SE to the other positions, in absolute and percent of predicted values (L/min and %), there was a decrease in the SU (85.4 ± 14.9), PR (401.1 ± 92.4 and 84.1 ± 14.4), RL (398.6 ± 94.7 and 83.3 ± 14.9) (p < 0.05), and there was no difference to SU (409.4 ± 102.8) and LL (410.3 ± 93.9 and 85.8 ± 14.5). Conclusion: The PEF of healthy obese are similar in the standing and seated positions. The PEF decreases in the lying positions, except for the LL, that could be used as an alternative for measurements.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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