Resilience in occupational therapy students.

At the University of the Witwatersrand, occupational therapy undergraduate students perceived their programme to be more stressful than similar health science education programmes, resulting in students experiencing mental health issues. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the level of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:South African Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 33 - 42
Autores principales: de Witt, Patricia Ann, Monareng, Luther, Abraham, Aaishah AH, Koor, Safiyya, Saber, Rizwana
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Occupational Therapy Association of South Africa Aug2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=138303493&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 138303493
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00382337
        25J6
      jtl: South African Journal of Occupational Therapy
      issn: 00382337
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2019
      vid: 49
      iid: 2
      pid: 30274
      pub: Occupational Therapy Association of South Africa
    artinfo:
      ui:
        138303493
        138303493
        138303493
        10.17159/2310-3833/2019/vol49no2a6
        138303493
      ppf: 33
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Resilience in occupational therapy students.
      aug:
        au:
          de Witt, Patricia Ann
          Monareng, Luther
          Abraham, Aaishah AH
          Koor, Safiyya
          Saber, Rizwana
        affil: Sessional Senior Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Therapeutic Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Occupational Therapy
          Students, Occupational Therapy
          Hardiness Evaluation
          Human
          Descriptive Research
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Health Behavior
          Stress Evaluation
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Risk Taking Behavior
          Support, Psychosocial
      ab: At the University of the Witwatersrand, occupational therapy undergraduate students perceived their programme to be more stressful than similar health science education programmes, resulting in students experiencing mental health issues. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the level of resilience and stress and health behaviours of students registered in the undergraduate Occupational Therapy programme. A descriptive quantitative cross-sectional on-line survey design was used, replicating an American study of nursing students by Ahern. Permission was obtained from Ahern to use the same battery of data collection tools: demographic questionnaire, the resiliency scale; the perceived stress visual analogue scale and the health behaviours questionnaire. Once ethical clearance was obtained, the data collection battery plus an information sheet was mailed electronically to 205 students. The three questionnaires were scored as prescribed and all other data were analysed descriptively. The Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA was used to test the significant difference between the variables and Spearman's rank order correlation coefficient to determine associations between the questionnaires as well as the subtests. One hundred and seventeen questionnaires were analysed. Results indicated high stress levels within this cohort, with the major stressor being academic. Most students reported a medium level of resilience and the health behaviour questionnaire revealed a low risk. There was no significant difference between the different years and the only variables found to have a significant association was stress over the year increasing risk-taking behaviours. It was concluded that all students could benefit from some resilience training. Those who lived away from home and had poor social support were the most vulnerable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N