Association of OXTR rs53576 with the Developmental Trajectories of Callous-Unemotional Traits and Stressful Life Events in 3- to 9-Year-Old Community Children.

The objective was to obtain developmental trajectories combining callous-unemotional traits and the number of stressful life-events between ages 3 and 9 years and to ascertain their association with the polymorphism rs53576 at the Oxytocin Receptor gene (OXTR). A total of 377 children were assessed...

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Publicado en:Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology Vol. 47; no. 10; pp. 1651 - 1663
Autores principales: Ezpeleta, Lourdes, Penelo, Eva, de la Osa, Núria, Navarro, J. Blas, Fañanás, Lourdes, Fatjó-Vilas, Mar
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10802-019-00548-z
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        atl: Association of OXTR rs53576 with the Developmental Trajectories of Callous-Unemotional Traits and Stressful Life Events in 3- to 9-Year-Old Community Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Ezpeleta, Lourdes
          Penelo, Eva
          de la Osa, Núria
          Navarro, J. Blas
          Fañanás, Lourdes
          Fatjó-Vilas, Mar
        affil:
          Unitat d'Epidemiologia i de Diagnòstic en Psicopatologia del Desenvolupament, Barcelona, Spain
          Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut, Edifici B, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
          Departament de Psicobiologia i Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
          Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
          Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona (IBUB), Barcelona, Spain
          FIDMAG Germanes Hospitalàries Research Foundation, Barcelona, Spain
      su:
        Life change events
        Children
        Individual differences
        Oxytocin receptors
        Parallel processing
      sug:
        subj:
          Life change events
          Children
          Individual differences
          Oxytocin receptors
          Parallel processing
      keyword:
        Callous-unemotional
        Developmental trajectories
        Life events
        OXTR
        rs53576
        Callous-unemotional
        Developmental trajectories
        Life events
        OXTR
        rs53576
      ab: The objective was to obtain developmental trajectories combining callous-unemotional traits and the number of stressful life-events between ages 3 and 9 years and to ascertain their association with the polymorphism rs53576 at the Oxytocin Receptor gene (OXTR). A total of 377 children were assessed yearly from ages 3 to 9 years. Latent class growth analysis for parallel processes was used to identify distinct trajectories for callous-unemotional traits (assessed using the Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits, ICU) and number of stressful life-events, and then the influence of being an A allele carrier on class membership was included with OXTR genotypes as a binary time-invariant predictor, following a 3-step approach. A 3-class model showed the highest entropy (.859) and adequate posterior probabilities of class membership (≥.884). Class 1 (n = 226, 59.9%) included children with low and stable ICU scores and low and descending stressful life-events; class 2 (n = 127, 33.7%) included children with high and ascending ICU scores and low and slightly descending stressful life-events; and class 3 (n = 24, 6.4%) included children with persistently high profiles both for ICU scores and stressful life-events. Carrying an A allele (genotypes GA/AA) increased the odds of pertaining to class 3 (high and persistent ICU scores and stressful life-events) as opposed to class 2 (OR = 4.27, p = 0.034) or class 1 (OR = 3.81, p = 0.042). The results suggest the importance of considering callous-unemotional traits and stressful life-events in conjunction. In addition, the genetic variability of OXTR (rs53576) may help to understand individual differences in early development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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