A group sequential test for ABR detection.

Objective: To detect the auditory brainstem response (ABR) automatically using an innovative sequentially applied Hotelling's T 2 test, with the overall goal of optimising test time whilst controlling the false-positive rate (FPR). Design: The stage-wise critical decision boundaries for accepting or...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 58; no. 10; pp. 618 - 628
Autores principales: Chesnaye, M. A., Bell, S. L., Harte, J. M., Simpson, D. M.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        14992027
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      jtl: International Journal of Audiology
      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Oct2019
      vid: 58
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14992027.2019.1625486
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        atl: A group sequential test for ABR detection.
      aug:
        au:
          Chesnaye, M. A.
          Bell, S. L.
          Harte, J. M.
          Simpson, D. M.
        affil: Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders Diagnosis
          Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brainstem Evaluation
          Hearing Tests Methods
          Sensitivity and Specificity Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Electroencephalography
          Time Factors
          Auditory Threshold
          False Positive Results
          Hearing Tests Equipment and Supplies
          Auditory Steady-State Response
          Reflex, Acoustic
          Acoustic Stimulation
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To detect the auditory brainstem response (ABR) automatically using an innovative sequentially applied Hotelling's T 2 test, with the overall goal of optimising test time whilst controlling the false-positive rate (FPR). Design: The stage-wise critical decision boundaries for accepting or rejecting the null hypothesis were found using a new approach called the Convolutional Group Sequential Test (CGST). Specificity, sensitivity, and test time were evaluated using simulations and subject recorded data. Study sample: Data consists of click-evoked ABR threshold series from 12 normal hearing adults, and recordings of EEG background activity from 17 normal hearing adults. Results: Reductions in mean test time of up to 40–45% were observed for the sequential test, relative to a conventional "single shot" test where the statistical test is applied to the data just once. To obtain these results, it will occasionally be necessary to run the test to a higher number of stimuli, i.e. the maximum test time needs to be increased. Conclusions: The CGST can be used to control the specificity of a sequentially applied ABR detection method. Doing so can reduce test time, relative to the "single shot" test, when considered across a cohort of test subjects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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