SHS exposure among high school students in Taiwan.

Objective: This study evaluated the frequency and risk factors of secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) among high school students in Taiwan. Methods: Data from the General Tobacco Hazard Proficiency Test were investigated for 4,671 students during 2017. The SHS exposure was divided into four groups with t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Substance Use Vol. 24; no. 6; pp. 688 - 693
Autores principales: Chang, Chih-Yen, Hsieh, Yen-Ping, Lan, Shou-Jen, Ho, Ching-Sung
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2019
      vid: 24
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        138478928
        138478928
        138478928
        10.1080/14659891.2019.1652363
        138478928
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        atl: SHS exposure among high school students in Taiwan.
      aug:
        au:
          Chang, Chih-Yen
          Hsieh, Yen-Ping
          Lan, Shou-Jen
          Ho, Ching-Sung
        affil: Department of Medical Education and Research, Jen-Ai Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan R.O.C
      sug:
        subj:
          Passive Smoking Adverse Effects
          Students, High School Psychosocial Factors
          Environmental Exposure
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Taiwan
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Inferential Statistics
          Urban Areas
          Tobacco, Smokeless
          Mastication
          Betel Palm
          Sex Factors
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Prevalence
          Public Health
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: This study evaluated the frequency and risk factors of secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) among high school students in Taiwan. Methods: Data from the General Tobacco Hazard Proficiency Test were investigated for 4,671 students during 2017. The SHS exposure was divided into four groups with the intensity of exposure. The chi-square test and ordinal logistic regression were used for inferential statistical analysis. Results: 9.9% of students are exposed to SHS every day; the highest exposure rate was found in people living in urban areas (≥100,000 people per kilometer), male and family members smoking or with betel chewing habits. Boys were less likely exposed to SHS than female students (aOR 0.769, 95% CI 0.682 to 0.868). The areas with less than 49,999 people per kilometer have the lowest SHS exposure rate (aOR 0.713, 95% CI 0.533 to 0.954), and students with smoking or betel chewing family members proved a higher SHS exposure rate (aOR 5.332, 95% CI 4.641 to 6.126 and aOR 1.422, 95% CI 1.232 to 1.642, respectively). Conclusions: These findings not only highlight the risk factors of SHS exposure in high school students, but also show a direction for developing effective intervention programs for the prevention of SHS exposure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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