Quality of Item Pool (QIP) Index: A Novel Approach to Evaluating CAT Item Pool Adequacy.

This article introduces the Quality of Item Pool (QIP) Index, a novel approach to quantifying the adequacy of an item pool of a computerized adaptive test for a given set of test specifications and examinee population. This index ranges from 0 to 1, with values close to 1 indicating the item pool pr...

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Publicado en:Educational & Psychological Measurement Vol. 79; no. 6; pp. 1133 - 1156
Autor principal: Gönülateş, Emre
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Dec2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2019
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Quality of Item Pool (QIP) Index: A Novel Approach to Evaluating CAT Item Pool Adequacy.
      aug:
        au: Gönülateş, Emre
        affil: University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA
      su:
        Educational tests & measurements
        Algorithms
        Computer adaptive testing
        Mathematics
        Research bias
        Research methodology evaluation
        Descriptive statistics
        Evaluation
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        subj:
          Educational tests & measurements
          Algorithms
          Computer adaptive testing
          Mathematics
          Research bias
          Research methodology evaluation
          Descriptive statistics
          Evaluation
      keyword:
        computerized adaptive testing
        item pool design
        item pool evaluation
        computerized adaptive testing
        item pool design
        item pool evaluation
      ab: This article introduces the Quality of Item Pool (QIP) Index, a novel approach to quantifying the adequacy of an item pool of a computerized adaptive test for a given set of test specifications and examinee population. This index ranges from 0 to 1, with values close to 1 indicating the item pool presents optimum items to examinees throughout the test. This index can be used to compare different item pools or diagnose the deficiencies of a given item pool by quantifying the amount of deviation from a perfect item pool. Simulation studies were conducted to evaluate the capacity of this index for detecting the inadequacies of two simulated item pools. The value of this index was compared with the existing methods of evaluating the quality of computerized adaptive tests (CAT). Results of the study showed that the QIP Index can detect even slight deviations between a proposed item pool and an optimal item pool. It can also uncover shortcomings of an item pool that other outcomes of CAT cannot detect. CAT developers can use the QIP Index to diagnose the weaknesses of the item pool and as a guide for improving item pools.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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