Autonomic nervous function in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with atypical chest pain studied by analysis of heart rate variability.

Objectives: Cardiovascular autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity estimated by analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) was compared in Helicobacter pylori-positive and H. pylori-negative male patients suffering from atypical chest pain to verify the hypothesis that autonomic neural system might be...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Vol. 16; no. 5; pp. 451 - 458
Autores principales: Budzyński, Jacek, Kłopocka, Maria, Bujak, Robert, Swiatkowski, Maciej, Pulkowski, Grzegorz, Sinkiewicz, Władysław
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins May2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2004
      vid: 16
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      pid: 5086
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/00042737-200405000-00003
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        atl: Autonomic nervous function in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with atypical chest pain studied by analysis of heart rate variability.
      aug:
        au:
          Budzyński, Jacek
          Kłopocka, Maria
          Bujak, Robert
          Swiatkowski, Maciej
          Pulkowski, Grzegorz
          Sinkiewicz, Władysław
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, Vascular Diseases and Internal Medicine, The Ludwik Rydygier Medical University, Bydgoszcz, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Infections Physiopathology
          Autonomic Nervous System Physiopathology
          Heart Rate Physiology
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Male
          Adult
          Electrocardiography, Ambulatory
          Esophagus Physiopathology
          Gastric Acidity Determination
          Exercise Test
          Manometry
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Human
          Gastric Mucosa Pathology
          Chest Pain Microbiology
          Helicobacter Infections Pathology
          Case Control Studies
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Middle Age
          Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
      ab: Objectives: Cardiovascular autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity estimated by analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) was compared in Helicobacter pylori-positive and H. pylori-negative male patients suffering from atypical chest pain to verify the hypothesis that autonomic neural system might be the way linking chronic H. pylori infection with gastrointestinal tract disorders.Methods: We have analysed data obtained from 101 male patients examined in our clinic due to atypical chest pain, without evidence of serious cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive tract or metabolic diseases. In each patient, besides interview and physical examination, were performed: gastroscopy with mucosa biopsy (for urease test and histology), oesophageal pH-metry and manometry, ultrasound abdomen examination, chest X-ray, exercise test on running track, 24-h ECG Holter monitoring with time-domain and frequency-domain HRV analysis, and echocardiography.Results: In comparison with H. pylori-negative, in all H. pylori-infected patients (n = 63) a significantly greater low frequency power, an index of sympathetic activity, and higher values of vagal tone parameters [pNN50, percentage of differences between RR intervals that are greater than 50 ms; high-frequency power in HRV analysis (HF)] were observed. The relationship between H. pylori infection and the HF value was confirmed in multi-factorial analysis. The aforementioned ANS activity differences were accompanied by: significantly fewer gastro-oesophageal acid reflux episodes, lower gastric acidity and more effective and complete oesophageal peristalsis in H. pylori-positive patients.Conclusions: H. pylori infection may affect ANS activity and via this way also contribute to gastro-oesophageal and cardiovascular pathology.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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