Pathophysiology, Treatment, and Prevention of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common microbial infections in humans and represent a substantial burden on the health care system. UTIs can be uncomplicated, as when affecting healthy individuals, or complicated, when affecting individuals with compromised urodynamics and/or host...

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Publicado en:Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 228 - 241
Autores principales: Flores-Mireles, Ana, Hreha, Teri N., Hunstad, David A.
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd Summer2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd
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        atl: Pathophysiology, Treatment, and Prevention of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection.
      aug:
        au:
          Flores-Mireles, Ana
          Hreha, Teri N.
          Hunstad, David A.
        affil: University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana
      sug:
        subj:
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Physiopathology
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Prevention and Control
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Therapy
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Epidemiology
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Risk Factors
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Pathology
          Urinary Tract Infections Risk Factors
          Cystitis Risk Factors
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Complications
          Bacteremia
          Virulence
          Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter-Related Diagnosis
          Escherichia Coli
          Enterococcus
          Staphylococcus Aureus
          Pseudomonas
          Proteus
          Candida
          Antibiotics Therapeutic Use
      ab: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common microbial infections in humans and represent a substantial burden on the health care system. UTIs can be uncomplicated, as when affecting healthy individuals, or complicated, when affecting individuals with compromised urodynamics and/or host defenses, such as those with a urinary catheter. There are clear differences between uncomplicated UTI and catheter-associated UTI (CAUTI) in clinical manifestations, causative organisms, and pathophysiology. Therefore, uncomplicated UTI and CAUTI cannot be approached similarly, or the risk of complications and treatment failure may increase. It is imperative to understand the key aspects of each condition to develop successful treatment options and improve patient outcomes. Here, we will review the epidemiology, pathogen prevalence, differential mechanisms used by uropathogens, and treatment and prevention of uncomplicated UTI and CAUTI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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