The Effect of Patient-Specific Drug-Drug Interaction Alerting on the Frequency of Alerts: A Pilot Study.

Background: False-positive drug-drug interaction alerts are frequent and result in alert fatigue that can result in prescribers bypassing important alerts. Development of a method to present patient-appropriate alerts is needed to help restore alert relevance. Objective: The purpose of this study wa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Annals of Pharmacotherapy Vol. 53; no. 11; pp. 1087 - 1093
Autores principales: Horn, John, Ueng, Stephen
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=138595037&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 138595037
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10600280
        44V
      jtl: Annals of Pharmacotherapy
      issn: 10600280
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2019
      vid: 53
      iid: 11
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        138595037
        138595037
        NLM31296026
        10.1177/1060028019863419
        NLM31296026
        138595037
      ppf: 1087
      ppct: 6
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: The Effect of Patient-Specific Drug-Drug Interaction Alerting on the Frequency of Alerts: A Pilot Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Horn, John
          Ueng, Stephen
        affil: University of Washington Seattle, WA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Electronic Order Entry Standards
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical Standards
          Drug Interactions
          Pilot Studies
          Scales
      ab: Background: False-positive drug-drug interaction alerts are frequent and result in alert fatigue that can result in prescribers bypassing important alerts. Development of a method to present patient-appropriate alerts is needed to help restore alert relevance. Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the potential for patient-specific drug-drug interaction (DDI) alerts to reduce alert burden. Methods: This project was conducted at a tertiary care medical center. Seven of the most frequently encountered DDI alerts were chosen for developing patient-specific, algorithm-based DDI alerts. For each of the DDI pairs, 2 algorithms featuring different values for modifying factors were made. DDI alerts from the 7 drug pairs were collected over 30 days. Outcome measures included the number of DDI alerts generated before and after patient-specific algorithm application to the same patients over the same time period. Results: A total of 14 algorithms were generated, and each was evaluated by comparing the number of alerts generated by our existing, customized clinical decision support (CDS) software and the patient-specific algorithms. The CDS DDI alerting software generated an average of 185.3 alerts per drug pair over the 30-day study period. Patient-specific algorithms reduced the number of alerts resulting from the algorithms by 11.3% to 93.5%. Conclusion and Relevance: Patient-specific DDI alerting is an innovative and effective approach to reduce the number of DDI alerts, may potentially increase the appropriateness of alerts, and may decrease the potential for alert fatigue.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N