Patterns of Social-Emotional Needs and Trajectories of Aggression and Substance Use Among Middle School Boys.

Co-occurring social-emotional problems are associated with increased risk of aggression and substance use. However, few studies examine their configurational patterns. This study identifies patterns of co-occurring social skills, anxiety, learning, and conduct problems among 2,632 urban boys at entr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Early Adolescence Vol. 39; no. 9; pp. 1217 - 1244
Autores principales: Tan, Kevin, Gorman-Smith, Deborah, Schoeny, Michael, Choi, Yoonsun
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
      vid: 39
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Patterns of Social-Emotional Needs and Trajectories of Aggression and Substance Use Among Middle School Boys.
      aug:
        au:
          Tan, Kevin
          Gorman-Smith, Deborah
          Schoeny, Michael
          Choi, Yoonsun
        affil: University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Affective Disorders
          Social Problems
          Aggression Risk Factors
          Substance Use Disorders Risk Factors
          Students, Middle School
          Social Behavior Disorders
          Risk Assessment
          Anxiety
          Learning
          Male
          Social Skills
          Social Behavior
          Human
          Male
      ab: Co-occurring social-emotional problems are associated with increased risk of aggression and substance use. However, few studies examine their configurational patterns. This study identifies patterns of co-occurring social skills, anxiety, learning, and conduct problems among 2,632 urban boys at entry into sixth grade, and their related aggression and substance use trajectories through eighth grade. Latent class analysis revealed four patterns at school entry: "low-all," "poor social skills," "positive social skills," and "high all." Findings point to important variation in risk. Problem behaviors increased the least through middle school for the "low-all" pattern. The "positive social skills" pattern had an average increase, while the "poor social skills" pattern had higher levels of problem behaviors in sixth and seventh grade. The "high all" showed the fastest increase in problem behaviors and the highest levels in eighth grade. Discussion focuses on implications for a multi-tiered school-based system of supports for behavioral risk management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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