Incomplete Gestation has an Impact on Cognitive Abilities in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Extreme prematurity is known as a risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the association between prematurity and ASD, for children born moderately and late preterm (MLPT) and those born early term (ET), is less established. This retrospective study aimed to characterize the phenoty...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 10; pp. 4339 - 4346
Autores principales: Brayette, Maëva, Saliba, Elie, Malvy, Joëlle, Blanc, Romuald, Ponson, Laura, Tripi, Gabriele, Roux, Sylvie, Bonnet-Brilhault, Frédérique
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2019
      vid: 49
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Incomplete Gestation has an Impact on Cognitive Abilities in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Brayette, Maëva
          Saliba, Elie
          Malvy, Joëlle
          Blanc, Romuald
          Ponson, Laura
          Tripi, Gabriele
          Roux, Sylvie
          Bonnet-Brilhault, Frédérique
        affil: Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, CHRU de Tours, Tours, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Childbirth, Premature Complications
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk Factors
          Cognition Evaluation
          Phenotype Evaluation
          Children with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Adolescence
          Child
          Retrospective Design
          Verbal Behavior
          Nonverbal Communication
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Extreme prematurity is known as a risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the association between prematurity and ASD, for children born moderately and late preterm (MLPT) and those born early term (ET), is less established. This retrospective study aimed to characterize the phenotypic characteristics (i.e. behavioral profile and cognitive abilities) of 254 children with ASD, between 3 and 15 years of age, born MLPT (19 children), ET (60 children) and full term (175 children). MLPT and ET births do not modify ASD symptomatology, but modify cognitive development. The results highlight that incomplete gestation, i.e., MLPT or ET, has a negative impact on both verbal and nonverbal cognitive abilities, in children with neurodevelopmental vulnerability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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