Evaluation of the ease of use and acceptability of an innovative device - the 'Episiometer', in ensuring an accurate mediolateral episiotomy: a pilot study.

The present study was undertaken at the Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea, to evaluate the ease of use and acceptability of a perineal measuring device (Episiometer) for giving a correct length and angle of a mediolateral episiotomy. An Episiometer was placed on the perineum to guide t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Vol. 39; no. 8; pp. 1065 - 1071
Main Authors: Gupta, Sandhya, Lugt, Brittany Van Der, Vangaveti, Venkat, Kulkarni, Mugdha, Rane, Ajay, Amoa, Apeawusu Bediako
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/01443615.2019.1584884
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        atl: Evaluation of the ease of use and acceptability of an innovative device - the 'Episiometer', in ensuring an accurate mediolateral episiotomy: a pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Gupta, Sandhya
          Lugt, Brittany Van Der
          Vangaveti, Venkat
          Kulkarni, Mugdha
          Rane, Ajay
          Amoa, Apeawusu Bediako
        affil: Department of Reproductive and Neonatal Health, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Episiotomy Equipment and Supplies
          Papua New Guinea
          Young Adult
          Episiotomy Adverse Effects
          Pilot Studies
          Episiotomy Methods
          Patient Satisfaction
          Female
          Adolescence
          Pregnancy
          Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: The present study was undertaken at the Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea, to evaluate the ease of use and acceptability of a perineal measuring device (Episiometer) for giving a correct length and angle of a mediolateral episiotomy. An Episiometer was placed on the perineum to guide the angle and length immediately before giving an episiotomy. A feedback survey was collected and the angle and length of the episiotomy were measured at the time of delivery and at 6 weeks postpartum. The length and angle of episiotomy were found to be accurate in 86% of the cases. Forty-two of the fifty (86%) clinicians felt that the Episiometer was easy or very easy to use. They also found this device to be beneficial (92%). The Episiometer seems to be an easy-to-use and feasible device that is well accepted by clinicians and patients and may aid in standardising the length and angle of an episiotomy. Impact statement What is already known on this subject? Episiotomy is the commonest obstetric procedure performed worldwide. However, the angle and length of an episiotomy vary greatly amongst operators. It is also recognised that birth trauma and an inaccurate episiotomy result in debilitating anal sphincter injury. Therefore, a pilot study was conducted to evaluate the ease of use and acceptability of a new, inexpensive, low- tech device "Episiometer" to guide clinicians and midwives to perform an appropriate episiotomy. What do the results of this study add? This pilot study to evaluate the usability of the new innovation amongst clinician and patients revealed high acceptance of the device amongst clinicians and positive attitude of the patients towards the device. The clinicians also felt the device to be an effective teaching tool. Usage if the device results in a more accurate length and angle of an episiotomy. What are the implications of these findings for clinical practice and/or further research? Further research and multicentre randomised control trials are needed to establish the effectiveness of the device in reducing the complications of episiotomy and risk of OASIS. The present study has shown the Episiometer as an acceptable and easy to use device amongst clinicians and can benefit the young clinicians as a teaching tool in directing a correct angle and length of episiotomy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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