Non-Invasive Method to Estimate Red Blood Cell in Blood.

This work proposes a non-invasive method to estimate the number of red blood cells in the blood. To achieve the development of this research, first, a photosensitive device was designed, which is formed by a phototransistor with a transparent casing allowing the red light coming from a red LED to pe...

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Published in:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 10; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors: Quiñonez, Yadira, Almeraya, Said, Almeraya, Selin, Reyna, Jorge, Mejía, Jezreel
Format: algorithm equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Non-Invasive Method to Estimate Red Blood Cell in Blood.
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          Quiñonez, Yadira
          Almeraya, Said
          Almeraya, Selin
          Reyna, Jorge
          Mejía, Jezreel
        affil: Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Mazatlán, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Erythrocyte Count
          Noninvasive Procedures Methods
          Microcomputers Utilization
          Photometry
          Electricity
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Software Design
          Research, Medical
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          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: This work proposes a non-invasive method to estimate the number of red blood cells in the blood. To achieve the development of this research, first, a photosensitive device was designed, which is formed by a phototransistor with a transparent casing allowing the red light coming from a red LED to penetrate the sensor. This means, that when the intensity of the light varies, the amount of current flowing through the sensor also changes. In consequence, this variation in electric current causes a variation on the voltage drop across the connections of a resistor, which is read by a microcontroller that calculates the number of red blood cells. Second, some formulas were established to represent the relationship between the extreme points of a data set obtained during a sampling process. Finally, to verify the device operation, a sampling process was performed in volunteer patients (range 18–84 years) with venous blood samples run on a laboratory hematology analyzer, a total 68 measurements were made to people of different ages and genders, of which 34 are females and 34 are males.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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