Victimization Narratives and Courtroom Sexual Politics: Prosecuting Male Burglars and Female Pickpockets in Melbourne, 1860–1921.

Burglary and pickpocketing were the two most prevalent forms of male and female offending, respectively, in the flourishing colonial capital of Melbourne during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Using court records and newspaper accounts, this article compares the prosecution patterns...

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Publicado en:Journal of Social History Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 760 - 784
Autor principal: Piper, Alana Jayne
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Summer2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Victimization Narratives and Courtroom Sexual Politics: Prosecuting Male Burglars and Female Pickpockets in Melbourne, 1860–1921.
      aug:
        au: Piper, Alana Jayne
      su:
        Melbourne (Vic.)
        Women criminals
        Prosecution
        Crime victims
        Gender differences (Psychology)
        Burglars
        Pickpockets
      sug:
        subj:
          Women criminals
          Prosecution
          Crime victims
          Gender differences (Psychology)
          Melbourne (Vic.)
          Legal Counsel and Prosecution
          Burglars
          Pickpockets
      ab: Burglary and pickpocketing were the two most prevalent forms of male and female offending, respectively, in the flourishing colonial capital of Melbourne during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Using court records and newspaper accounts, this article compares the prosecution patterns and public perceptions of male burglars and female pickpockets. Both offences were associated in the Anglophone world with membership of the criminal classes and in the colonial context with concerns about a remnant convict populace. Moreover, both male burglary and female pickpocketing occurred in intimate contexts that threatened the possibility of sexual violence or uncontrolled female sexuality. Yet although both crimes were the subjects of community concerns, the conviction rates for burglary and pickpocketing differed dramatically. This article examines the ways in which the gendered contexts of burglary and pickpocketing—in relation to constructions of victims as much as defendants—exacerbated the usual differences found in trial outcomes for men and women, as well as other factors that served to place men at far greater risk of conviction. It is suggested that a close reading of the victimization narratives of these two offences complicates traditional perspectives on the policing of male and female sexualities in the criminal justice system.
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    language: English
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