Vpliv terapije z lutko na življenje oseb, obolelih za demenco: sistematični pregled.

Introduction: Doll therapy is a non-pharmacological approach in managing patients who suffer from dementia that reduces spiritual and emotional distress and agitation, and improves communication. The purpose of the systematic literature review was to present psychological, social and spiritual effec...

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Publicado en:Obzornik Zdravstvene Nege Vol. 53; no. 3; pp. 211 - 221
Autores principales: Mlinar Reljič, Nataša, Fekonja, Zvonka, Mulej, Jasna, Kmetec, Sergej, Pajnkihar, Majda
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Zbornica zdravstvene in babiske nege Slovenije 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Vpliv terapije z lutko na življenje oseb, obolelih za demenco: sistematični pregled.
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          Mlinar Reljič, Nataša
          Fekonja, Zvonka
          Mulej, Jasna
          Kmetec, Sergej
          Pajnkihar, Majda
        affil: Univerza v Mariboru Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor, Slovenija
      sug:
        subj:
          Dementia Therapy
          Play and Playthings Utilization
          Dementia Patients Psychosocial Factors
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Quality of Life
          CINAHL Database
          PubMed
          Content Analysis
      ab:
        Introduction: Doll therapy is a non-pharmacological approach in managing patients who suffer from dementia that reduces spiritual and emotional distress and agitation, and improves communication. The purpose of the systematic literature review was to present psychological, social and spiritual effects of doll therapy on people with dementia. Methods: A systematic literature review was used. The search was conducted in databases CINAHL, Science Direct and PubMed. Original scientific articles published since 2001 were included. Scientific articles with inadequate content or population, review articles and articles in languages that were not in English were excluded. The following search keywords were used: 'doll therapy', 'doll', 'dementia', 'spiritual', 'psychological', 'social', 'aspect' and 'nursing'. From a total of 135 results, 10 articles were included in the final analysis. Data was analyzed using the content analysis method. Results: Three content categories were developed: (1) Connection; (2) Social contacts; (3) Well-being and comfort. The results show the importance of connection and social contact, and highlight the need for well-being. These are important psychosocial and spiritual aspects of people with dementia. Discussion and conclusion: We have found that doll therapy in nursing people with dementia is an effective and useful approach that has a beneficial effect on their spiritual and emotional well-being. The approach encourages interaction of people with dementia with staff and with others. Therefore, from the viewpoint of providing psychosocial and spiritual care of people with dementia, the approach is appropriate and recommended.
        Uvod: Terapija z lutkami sodi med nefarmakološke pristope v obravnavi oseb, obolelih za demenco, ki ugodno vplivajo na zmanjšanje duhovne in čustvene stiske, vznemirjenosti in izboljšajo komunikacijo. Namen sistematičnega pregleda literature je bil predstaviti psihološke, socialne in duhovne vplive terapije z lutko na osebe, obolele za demenco. Metode: Uporabljen je bil sistematični pregled znanstvene literature. Pregledane so bile podatkovne zbirke CINAHL, Science Direct in PubMed. Iskanje je potekalo s ključnimi besedami v angleščini: »doll therapy«, »doll«, »dementia«, »spiritual«, »psychological«, »social«, »aspect« in »nursing«. Vključeni so bili izvirni znanstveni članki, objavljeni po letu 2001. Izključeni so bili znanstveni članki z neustrezno vsebino, populacijo, pregledni članki, članki v jezikih, ki ni angleški. Izmed 135 zadetkov je bilo v končno analizo vključenih 10 člankov. Podatke smo analizirali z metodo vsebinske analize. Rezultati: Oblikovane so bile tri vsebinske kategorije: (1) povezanost, (2) družabni stiki, (3) dobro počutje in ugodje. Rezultati kažejo na pomembnost povezanosti in družabnih stikov ter izpostavljajo potrebo po dobrem počutju. Gre za pomembne psihosocialne in duhovne vidike oseb, obolelih za demenco. Diskusija in zaključek: Ugotovitve kažejo, da je uporaba terapije z lutko v obravnavi oseb, obolelih za demenco, učinkovit in uporaben pristop, ki ugodno vpliva na njihovo dobro počutje. Pristop spodbuja interakcijo oseb, obolelih za demenco, z osebjem in drugimi. Zato je z vidika zagotavljanja psihosocialnih in duhovnih potreb oseb, obolelih za demenco, primeren in priporočljiv.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Slovenian
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