Immunoglobulin-Like Transcript 5 Inhibits Macrophage-Mediated Bacterial Killing and Antigen Presentation During Sepsis.

Background: Immunosuppression contributes to the mortality of sepsis. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.Methods: In the present study, we investigated the role of inhibitory receptor immunoglobulin-like transcript 5 (ILT5) in sepsis. We first screened the expression of ILT family mem...

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Publicado en:Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol. 220; no. 10; pp. 1688 - 1700
Autores principales: Ming, Siqi, Li, Musheng, Wu, Minhao, Zhang, Jianhui, Zhong, Haibo, Chen, Junyang, Huang, Yaopan, Bai, Jun, Huang, Li, Chen, Juan, Lin, Quanshi, Liu, Jiao, Tao, Jianping, He, Duanman, Huang, Xi
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA 11/15/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        00221899
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      dt: 11/15/2019
      vid: 220
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/infdis/jiz319
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        139034333
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        atl: Immunoglobulin-Like Transcript 5 Inhibits Macrophage-Mediated Bacterial Killing and Antigen Presentation During Sepsis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ming, Siqi
          Li, Musheng
          Wu, Minhao
          Zhang, Jianhui
          Zhong, Haibo
          Chen, Junyang
          Huang, Yaopan
          Bai, Jun
          Huang, Li
          Chen, Juan
          Lin, Quanshi
          Liu, Jiao
          Tao, Jianping
          He, Duanman
          Huang, Xi
        affil: Program of Infection and Immunity, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Sepsis Pathology
          Immunity, Cellular
          Antigens, Surface Metabolism
          Bacterial Infections Pathology
          Macrophages Immunology
          Bacteria Immunology
          Receptors, Cell Surface Metabolism
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          T Lymphocytes Immunology
          Cell Differentiation
          Mice
          Animal Studies
          Middle Age
          Child
          Cell Physiology
          Young Adult
          Male
          Female
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Immunosuppression contributes to the mortality of sepsis. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.Methods: In the present study, we investigated the role of inhibitory receptor immunoglobulin-like transcript 5 (ILT5) in sepsis. We first screened the expression of ILT family members, and we found that ILT5 was dramatically up-regulated in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells from sepsis patients versus healthy donors.Results: Knockdown of ILT5 by small interfering ribonucleic acid increased bacterial killing and reactive oxygen species production in THP-1 and RAW264.7 cells. Moreover, ILT5-expressing monocytes/macrophages exhibited lower expression of antigen-presenting molecules including major histocompatibility complex-II and CD80. In the in vitro coculture system with monocytes/macrophages, blockage of ILT5 facilitated Th1 proliferation and differentiation of CD4+ T cells. Furthermore, in vivo experiments demonstrated that pretreatment with ILT5 blocking peptide improved the survival and pulmonary pathology of septic mice.Conclusions: Together, our study identified ILT5 as an immunosuppressive regulator during sepsis, which may provide potential therapeutic strategy for sepsis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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