Child Sexual Abuse and Medical Expertise in Nineteenth-Century France.

Child sexual abuse was a prevalent problem that appeared before the courts with dramatically increasing frequency in nineteenth-century France. During this period medical experts played a much more influential role in the courts; however, those summoned to intervene in child sexual assault cases not...

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Publicado en:French Historical Studies Vol. 42; no. 3; pp. 391 - 422
Autor principal: CAGE, E. CLAIRE
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Duke University Press Aug2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: CAGE, E. CLAIRE
        affil: Associate professor of history at the University of South Alabama
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        Child sexual abuse
        19th century French history
        Sex offenders
        Sexual abuse victims
        Innocence (Psychology)
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          Child sexual abuse
          19th century French history
          Sex offenders
          Sexual abuse victims
          Innocence (Psychology)
      keyword:
        childhood
        medicine
        nineteenth century
        sex
      ab: Child sexual abuse was a prevalent problem that appeared before the courts with dramatically increasing frequency in nineteenth-century France. During this period medical experts played a much more influential role in the courts; however, those summoned to intervene in child sexual assault cases not only bolstered but also undermined efforts to bring offenders to justice. Many doctors who could not detect physical traces of sexual abuse concluded that the assault had not occurred and that the child's accusation was false. Furthermore, doctors routinely cast moral judgments on those identified as victims of sexual abuse. The understandings of childhood innocence that engendered new efforts to combat child sexual abuse were called into question by the simultaneous rise of medicolegal experts, whose frequent negative findings led many to discount accusations of abuse and to maintain that children, particularly girls and working-class children, were not as innocent as they seemed.
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    language: English
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