Cyberconflict, Online Political Jamming, and Hacking in the Gulf Cooperation Council.

This article offers insight into the role of hacking during the Qatar diplomatic crisis in 2017. I argue that the Middle East region has been witnessing an ongoing cyberconflict waged among different factions separated along regional rivalries, political alliances, and sectarian divisions. In relati...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Communication (19328036) Vol. 13; pp. 1301 - 1323
Autor principal: AL-RAWI, AHMED
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Southern California, USC Annenberg Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Cyberconflict, Online Political Jamming, and Hacking in the Gulf Cooperation Council.
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        au: AL-RAWI, AHMED
        affil: Simon Fraser University, Canada
      su:
        Qatar
        Gulf Cooperation Council
        Internet & politics
        Computer crimes
        Computer hacking
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet & politics
          Computer crimes
          Qatar
          Gulf Cooperation Council
          Computer hacking
      keyword:
        cyberconflict
        GCC
        Gulf crisis
        hackers
        online political jamming
        regional politics
        cyberconflict
        GCC
        Gulf crisis
        hackers
        online political jamming
        regional politics
      ab: This article offers insight into the role of hacking during the Qatar diplomatic crisis in 2017. I argue that the Middle East region has been witnessing an ongoing cyberconflict waged among different factions separated along regional rivalries, political alliances, and sectarian divisions. In relation to Qatar, systematic and well-calculated cyberoperations and hacking measures have been employed to pressure the Qatari government and influence its regional policies. Hackers, whether state-sponsored or not, intentionally created a diplomatic crisis in response to the perceived oppositional and unilateral policies carried out by the Qatari government in the region. The hacking incident led to other cyber-retaliations, and there is currently a cyberconflict between Qatar and a few other Arab states. I argue here that hacking is a form of online political jamming whose goal is to influence politics and/or change policies, and its communication impact flows either vertically (top-down or bottom-up) or horizontally.
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    language: English
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