Endoscopists systematically undersample patients with long-segment Barrett's esophagus: an analysis of biopsy sampling practices from a quality improvement registry.

Guidelines recommend systematic biopsy sampling in Barrett's esophagus (BE) to reduce sampling error. Adherence to this biopsy sampling protocol has been suggested as a quality indicator; however, estimates of adherence are not available. Using a national registry, we assessed adherence and identifi...

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Publicado en:Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Vol. 90; no. 5; pp. 732 - 733
Autores principales: Wani, Sachin, Williams, J. Lucas, Komanduri, Srinadh, Muthusamy, V. Raman, Shaheen, Nicholas J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.gie.2019.04.250
        139191576
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        atl: Endoscopists systematically undersample patients with long-segment Barrett's esophagus: an analysis of biopsy sampling practices from a quality improvement registry.
      aug:
        au:
          Wani, Sachin
          Williams, J. Lucas
          Komanduri, Srinadh
          Muthusamy, V. Raman
          Shaheen, Nicholas J.
        affil: Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Endoscopy
          Health Personnel
          Barrett Esophagus
          Biopsy Utilization
          Guideline Adherence
          Sampling Error
          Human
          Record Review
          Practice Guidelines
          Clinical Indicators
          Health Screening
          Disease Surveillance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Middle Age
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Race Factors
          Professional Competence
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Guidelines recommend systematic biopsy sampling in Barrett's esophagus (BE) to reduce sampling error. Adherence to this biopsy sampling protocol has been suggested as a quality indicator; however, estimates of adherence are not available. Using a national registry, we assessed adherence and identified predictors of adherence to biopsy sampling protocols. We analyzed data from the GI Quality Improvement Consortium Registry that included procedure indication, demographics, endoscopy, and pathology results. Patients with an indication of BE screening/surveillance or an endoscopic finding of BE were included. Adherence to the Seattle protocol was assessed by dividing BE length by number of pathology jars, with a ratio ≤2.0 with rounding down (lenient definition) or rounding up (stringent definition) for odd BE lengths considered adherent. Variables associated with adherence were assessed using generalized estimating equations to control for clustering within individual physicians. Of 786,712 EGDs assessed, 58,709 (7.5%) EGDs in 53,541 patients met inclusion criteria (mean age, 61.3 years; 60.4% men; 90.2% white; mean BE length, 2.3 cm). When the lenient and stringent definitions for adherence were used, 87.8% and 82.7% of EGDs were adherent, respectively. Increasing BE length was the most significant predictor of nonadherence (odds ratio,.69; 95% confidence interval,.67-.71). Other predictors were increasing age, male gender, increasing American Society of Anesthesiologists class, and practice location. Performance of EGD by nongastroenterologist physicians was associated with nonadherence (odds ratio,.07; 95% confidence interval,.06-.10). Nearly 20% of endoscopies performed in BE patients were not adherent to the Seattle protocol. As BE length increases, endoscopists become less compliant with odds of nonadherence increasing by 31% with every 1-cm increase in length.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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