Emotional problems and health-related quality of life: population-based study.

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of emotional problems on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) according to the type of emotional problem, degree of limitation, and perceived control of the problem with treatment.Method: A population-based cross-sectional study w...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 28; no. 11; pp. 3037 - 3047
Autores principales: Estancial Fernandes, Camila Stéfani, Lima, Margareth Guimarães, Barros, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
      vid: 28
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11136-019-02230-9
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        atl: Emotional problems and health-related quality of life: population-based study.
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        au:
          Estancial Fernandes, Camila Stéfani
          Lima, Margareth Guimarães
          Barros, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
        affil: Department of Public Health, School of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Mental Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Chronic Disease Psychosocial Factors
          Mental Disorders Epidemiology
          Depression Epidemiology
          Prevalence
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Study Design
          Young Adult
          Depression Psychosocial Factors
          Adolescence
          Linear Regression
          Anxiety Disorders Epidemiology
          Anxiety Epidemiology
          Adult
          Anxiety Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Male
          Anxiety Psychosocial Factors
          Brazil
          Female
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
          Funding Source
          Human
          Questionnaires
          Aged, 80 & over
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of emotional problems on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) according to the type of emotional problem, degree of limitation, and perceived control of the problem with treatment.Method: A population-based cross-sectional study with probabilistic stratified cluster sampling was conducted in 2014 and 2015 in the city of Campinas, Brazil. A total of 2145 individuals aged 18 years or older participated in the study. HRQoL was evaluated using the SF-36® questionnaire. The dependent variables were the score of the eight scales of the SF-36®. The independent variables were self-perceived emotional problems, type of emotional problem (according to ICD 10), degree of limitation, and perceived control of the problem with treatment. Mean scores were calculated and regression coefficients were adjusted for sex, age, number of health problems, and chronic diseases using multiple linear regression analysis.Results: The prevalence of emotional problems was 32.7%. Among the individuals with a problem, the mean SF-36® scores were lower on all domains. Regarding the type of emotional problem, a complaint of depression exerted a stronger negative impact on HRQoL scores than anxiety. Moreover, a greater degree of limitation caused by the problem led to lower mean SF-36® scores. The negative impact on HRQoL was substantially greater among those who did not have the problem under control.Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings underscore the importance of the prevention and control of emotional problems with the aim of reducing the impact on HRQoL.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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