A comparison of self-rated health using EQ-5D VAS in the United States in 2002 and 2017.

Purpose: To compare self-rated health among the United States general population in 2002 and 2017.Methods: Secondary data were analyzed from two EQ-5D valuation studies conducted in 2002 and 2017. Both studies included the EQ-5D-3L self-classifier and visual analog scale (VAS), where health is rated...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 28; no. 11; pp. 3065 - 3070
Autores principales: Cha, Ashley S., Law, Ernest H., Shaw, James W., Pickard, A. Simon
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A comparison of self-rated health using EQ-5D VAS in the United States in 2002 and 2017.
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        au:
          Cha, Ashley S.
          Law, Ernest H.
          Shaw, James W.
          Pickard, A. Simon
        affil: Department of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, MC 871, 833 South Wood St, 60612, Chicago, IL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Health Status
          Adolescence
          Female
          Young Adult
          Human
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Adult
          United States
          Male
          Middle Age
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: To compare self-rated health among the United States general population in 2002 and 2017.Methods: Secondary data were analyzed from two EQ-5D valuation studies conducted in 2002 and 2017. Both studies included the EQ-5D-3L self-classifier and visual analog scale (VAS), where health is rated from 0 (worst imaginable health) to 100 (best imaginable health). VAS scores were compared between time points using regression models, adjusting for sociodemographic factors (Model 1), plus illness (Model 2), and health problems according to the EQ-5D classifier (Model 3).Results: Mean VAS scores in 2002 [84.4 (SD = 16.1)] were not different from 2017 [84.6 (SD = 14.5)] (p = 0.63), nor different after adjusting for demographics (Model 1) or illness (Model 2). However, 2017 VAS mean scores were significantly higher than 2002 [2.2 (95% CI 1.36-3.10)] upon adjusting for the presence of dimension-specific health problems.Conclusions: Self-rated health of the general US adult population in 2017 was similar to 2002, but after adjusting for health problems, scores were slightly higher in 2017. Sociodemographic shifts in age and education explain some of the differences in scores, and by removing health and sociodemographic factors, we found the VAS reveals self-rated health is slightly better in 2017 than 2002.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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