Young Adults' Conversational Strategies During Negotiation and Self-Disclosure in Same-Gender and Mixed-Gender Friendships.
Actor gender and partner gender effects on conversational strategies were investigated among young adult friends during assigned negotiation and self-disclosure tasks. The sample comprised 146 same- or mixed-gender friendship pairs (age range = 17–23) of U.S. undergraduates from diverse ethnic-racia...
| Publicado en: | Sex Roles Vol. 81; no. 9/10; pp. 561 - 576 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Nov2019
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=139276134&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 139276134 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 03600025 SXR jtl: Sex Roles issn: 03600025 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Nov2019 vid: 81 iid: 9/10 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 139276134 10.1007/s11199-019-1014-0 ppf: 561 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 468KB tig: atl: Young Adults' Conversational Strategies During Negotiation and Self-Disclosure in Same-Gender and Mixed-Gender Friendships. aug: au: Leaper, Campbell affil: Department of Psychology, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA, USA su: Negotiation Self-disclosure Friendship Man-woman relationships Conversation Young adult attitudes Same-sex relationships Communication strategies sug: subj: Negotiation Self-disclosure Friendship Man-woman relationships Conversation Young adult attitudes Same-sex relationships Communication strategies keyword: Gender Listening Male female relations Gender Listening Male female relations ab: Actor gender and partner gender effects on conversational strategies were investigated among young adult friends during assigned negotiation and self-disclosure tasks. The sample comprised 146 same- or mixed-gender friendship pairs (age range = 17–23) of U.S. undergraduates from diverse ethnic-racial backgrounds (52% White, 19% Latinx, 17% Asian, 18% other). Pairs of same-gender friends or mixed-gender friends were assigned a negotiation task and a self-disclosure task while their conversations were video-recorded. Dyadic analyses were conducted using hierarchical linear modeling to assess actor gender and partner gender effects on conversational strategies. During the negotiation task, women were more likely than men were to use affiliative strategies (requests, indirect suggestions, justifications); in contrast, men were more likely to use self-emphasizing strategies (direct suggestions). In the self-disclosure task, women were more likely than men to express self-disclosing statements and to provide reflective listening responses to friends' disclosures (e.g., elaborations, backchannel interjections) especially in same-gender pairs. In contrast, men were more likely to use distancing responses (e.g., negative comments). Most effect sizes were small. Finally, participants' ratings of conflict in the friendship were related to the likelihood of some speech strategies in both tasks. Findings highlight the contexts of gender-related variations in language use among young adult friends. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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