Screening for Social Determinants of Health in Pediatric Resident Continuity Clinic.

Describe current practices in systematic screening for social determinants of health (SDH) in pediatric resident clinics enrolled in the Continuity Research Network (CORNET). CORNET clinic directors were surveyed on demographics, barriers to screening, and screening practices for 15 SDH, including t...

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Publicado en:Academic Pediatrics Vol. 19; no. 8; pp. 868 - 875
Autores principales: Morgenlander, Marcia A., Tyrrell, Hollyce, Garfunkel, Lynn C., Serwint, Janet R., Steiner, Michael J., Schilling, Samantha
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
      vid: 19
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.acap.2019.02.008
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        atl: Screening for Social Determinants of Health in Pediatric Resident Continuity Clinic.
      aug:
        au:
          Morgenlander, Marcia A.
          Tyrrell, Hollyce
          Garfunkel, Lynn C.
          Serwint, Janet R.
          Steiner, Michael J.
          Schilling, Samantha
        affil: Department of Family Medicine
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Determinants of Health Evaluation
          Hospitals, Pediatric
          Health Screening
          Residential Care
          Human
          Time Factors
          Health Services Accessibility
          Incidence
          Physicians
          Depression, Postpartum
          Food Security
          Educational Status
          Emigration and Immigration
          Health Literacy
          Parental Attitudes
      ab: Describe current practices in systematic screening for social determinants of health (SDH) in pediatric resident clinics enrolled in the Continuity Research Network (CORNET). CORNET clinic directors were surveyed on demographics, barriers to screening, and screening practices for 15 SDH, including the screen source, timing of screening, process of administering the screen, and personnel involved in screening. Incidence rate ratios were tabulated to investigate relationships among screening practices and clinic staff composition. Clinic response rate was 41% (65/158). Clinics reported screening for between 0 and 15 SDH (median, 7). Maternal depression (86%), child educational problems (84%), and food insecurity (71%) were the items most commonly screened. Immigration status (17%), parental health literacy (19%), and parental incarceration (21%) were least commonly screened. Within 3 years, clinics plan to screen for 25% of SDH not currently being screened. Barriers to screening included lack of time (63%), resources (50%), and training (46%). Screening for SDH in our study population of CORNET clinics is common but has not been universally implemented. Screening practices are variable and reflect the complex nature of screening, including the heterogeneity of the patient populations, the clinic staff composition, and the SDH encountered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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