Factors Influencing the Use of Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy with Autistic Adults: A Survey of Community Mental Health Clinicians.

Cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) can improve anxiety and depression in autistic adults, but few autistic adults receive this treatment. We examined factors that may influence clinicians' use of CBT with autistic adults. One hundred clinicians completed an online survey. Clinicians reported stronge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 11; pp. 4421 - 4429
Autores principales: Maddox, Brenna B., Crabbe, Samantha R., Fishman, Jessica M., Beidas, Rinad S., Brookman-Frazee, Lauren, Miller, Judith S., Nicolaidis, Christina, Mandell, David S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) can improve anxiety and depression in autistic adults, but few autistic adults receive this treatment. We examined factors that may influence clinicians' use of CBT with autistic adults. One hundred clinicians completed an online survey. Clinicians reported stronger intentions (p =.001), more favorable attitudes (p <.001), greater normative pressure (p <.001), and higher self-efficacy (p <.001) to start CBT with non-autistic adults than with autistic adults. The only significant predictor of intentions to begin CBT with clients with anxiety or depression was clinicians' attitudes (p <.001), with more favorable attitudes predicting stronger intentions. These findings are valuable for designing effective, tailored implementation strategies to increase clinicians' adoption of CBT for autistic adults.