Higher risk of cam regrowth in adolescents undergoing arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement correction: a retrospective comparison of 33 adolescent and 74 adults.

Background and purpose — The current literature does not clarify the predictors of cam regrowth and poor clinical outcome following hip arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) correction surgery. Therefore, we investigated the prevalence and risk factors of cam regrowth following arthroscopi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 90; no. 6; pp. 547 - 554
Autores principales: Arashi, Tomoya, Murata, Yoichi, Utsunomiya, Hajime, Kanezaki, Shiho, Suzuki, Hitoshi, Sakai, Akinori, Uchida, Soshi
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Dec2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=139429265&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 139429265
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17453674
        1BVL
      jtl: Acta Orthopaedica
      issn: 17453674
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2019
      vid: 90
      iid: 6
      pid: 59195
      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
    artinfo:
      ui:
        139429265
        139429265
        139429265
        10.1080/17453674.2019.1678091
        139429265
      ppf: 547
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Higher risk of cam regrowth in adolescents undergoing arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement correction: a retrospective comparison of 33 adolescent and 74 adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Arashi, Tomoya
          Murata, Yoichi
          Utsunomiya, Hajime
          Kanezaki, Shiho
          Suzuki, Hitoshi
          Sakai, Akinori
          Uchida, Soshi
        affil: Wakamatsu Hospital of University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthroscopy Methods
          Femoracetabular Impingement Diagnosis
          Femoracetabular Impingement Surgery
          Hip Joint Physiopathology
          Postoperative Complications Risk Factors
          Femoracetabular Impingement Risk Factors
          Recurrence Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Prevalence
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Reoperation Evaluation
          Femoracetabular Impingement Radiography
          Scales
          Confidence Intervals
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and purpose — The current literature does not clarify the predictors of cam regrowth and poor clinical outcome following hip arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) correction surgery. Therefore, we investigated the prevalence and risk factors of cam regrowth following arthroscopic FAI correction surgery in skeletally immature patients compared with skeletally mature patients. Patients and methods — 33 teenagers (36 hips as 4 underwent bilateral hip arthroscopies, average age 16.7 [SD 1.6] years, 21 boys [22 hips], 12 girls [14 hips]) undergoing arthroscopic FAI correction and 74 adult controls (74 hips, average age 41 [SD 12] years, 42 men [42 hips], 32 women [32 hips]) were retrospectively reviewed. Postoperative radiographs were obtained, and cam regrowth was evaluated. Clinical characteristics, radiographic findings, arthroscopic findings, and procedures between skeletally immature (SI) and mature (SM) patients were compared. Average follow-up period was 28 months in the SI group and 24 months in the SM group. Results — Preoperatively, 27 of 36 hips were SI, having either a Risser sign grade ≤ 4 of iliac apophysis or open physes of the proximal femur. Cam regrowth was present in 4 of 27 SI hips. The number of cam regrowth cases was significantly higher in SI patients than in SM patients (0/74 hips). 6 patients required revision hip arthroscopic surgeries (4 men: FAI recurrence due to cam regrowth; 2 women: capsulolabral adhesions). At the last follow-up, the mean modified Harris hip score and nonarthritic hip score were significantly improved postoperatively. Interpretation — 4 of 27 SI hips (95% CI 0.04–0.3) had bone regrowth after cam resection arthroscopically. Our case series showed a non-negligible risk of cam regrowth in SI patients, especially in male patients and patients aged approximately 15 years.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N